Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 50 m and 280 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 350 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 3.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 4.A boat goes 70 km downstream in 5 hours and 60 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 5.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A boat goes 55 km downstream in 5 hours and 25 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 7.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 10.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 12.A boat goes 50 km downstream in 5 hours and 20 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 13.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 14.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.Two trains, 80 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 17.Two trains, 150 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 19.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 440 m long?
- 20.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 21.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 18 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 22.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 170 m long?
- 23.Two trains, 70 m and 245 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A boat goes 65 km downstream in 5 hours and 15 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 25.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 26.Two trains, 110 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 27.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.Two trains, 210 m and 195 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 4 hours and 12 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 31.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 33 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 32.Two trains, 190 m and 260 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 34.A train 280 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 35.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 3 hours and 18 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 36.Two trains, 120 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.Two trains, 50 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 38.A boat goes 26 km downstream in 2 hours and 22 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.Two trains, 90 m and 330 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 40.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
Answer key
- 11
- 22
- 45
- 13
- 16
- 8
- 16
- 275
- 28
- 9
- 380
- 3
- 400
- 11
- 5
- 21
- 10
- 270
- 33
- 22
- 1
- 29
- 7
- 5
- 175
- 12
- 26
- 6
- 9
- 4
- 15
- 10
- 9
- 28
- 1
- 11
- 4
- 1
- 12
- 19
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