Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 2.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 4 hours and 48 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 3.Two trains, 130 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.Two trains, 130 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 2 hours and 24 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 7.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 8.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 30 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A boat goes 70 km downstream in 5 hours and 50 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 10.A boat goes 54 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 11.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 12.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 13.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 69 km upstream and come back?
- 14.Two trains, 200 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 16.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 17.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 27 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 18.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 117 km upstream and come back?
- 19.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 42 km upstream and come back?
- 20.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 21.A train 280 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.Two trains, 110 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 24.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 575 m long?
- 25.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 350 m long?
- 28.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.Two trains, 220 m and 55 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 77 km upstream and come back?
- 31.Two trains, 250 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 32.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 33.Two trains, 170 m and 330 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 34.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 2 hours and 14 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 36.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 32 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 38.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 44 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 20
- 3
- 11
- 6
- 9
- 14
- 175
- 450
- 12
- 15
- 380
- 23
- 26
- 9
- 240
- 29
- 5
- 22
- 8
- 37
- 28
- 6
- 8
- 41
- 9
- 20
- 21
- 17
- 11
- 18
- 9
- 70
- 10
- 11
- 260
- 6
- 280
- 5
- 18
- 360
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