Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 120 m and 265 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 345 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train 520 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.Two trains, 50 m and 265 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.Two trains, 70 m and 290 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 7.A train 100 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A train 580 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 175 m long?
- 10.A train 230 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 12.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 300 m long?
- 13.Two trains, 90 m and 150 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 14.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 18 km upstream and come back?
- 15.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 54 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 17.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 78 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 20 km upstream and come back?
- 19.Two trains, 150 m and 290 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.Two trains, 100 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 625 m long?
- 24.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 25.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 108 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 27.Two trains, 110 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.A train 650 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 35 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 31.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 32.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A boat goes at 19 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 68 km upstream and come back?
- 35.Two trains, 60 m and 325 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 2 hours and 30 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 37.A boat goes 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 55 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 38.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 112 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 70 m long?
- 40.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 11
- 23
- 26
- 17
- 9
- 12
- 5
- 29
- 13
- 23
- 24
- 26
- 12
- 10
- 24
- 24
- 16
- 6
- 11
- 10
- 420
- 5
- 37
- 100
- 120
- 4
- 9
- 26
- 12
- 29
- 27
- 48
- 10
- 19
- 11
- 18
- 5
- 35
- 24
- 14
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