Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 90 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes 18 km downstream in 2 hours and 10 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 3.Two trains, 140 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 60 m long?
- 5.Two trains, 130 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 135 m long?
- 7.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 70 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 9.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 340 m long?
- 10.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 25 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 70 m long?
- 13.A boat goes 20 km downstream in 2 hours and 4 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 14.Two trains, 190 m and 360 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 16.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 17.A train 195 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 18.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 19.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 20.Two trains, 80 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.A boat goes 85 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 22.Two trains, 150 m and 235 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.A train 75 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 24.A train 190 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 230 m long?
- 25.A train 375 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 27.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 25 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.Two trains, 90 m and 260 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A train 420 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 30.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 31.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 112 km upstream and come back?
- 32.Two trains, 60 m and 180 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.Two trains, 60 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 13 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 81 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 5 hours and 40 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 37.Two trains, 200 m and 300 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 38.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 102 km upstream and come back?
- 40.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 4
- 7
- 12
- 24
- 11
- 29
- 12
- 33
- 34
- 26
- 12
- 27
- 6
- 11
- 31
- 400
- 27
- 26
- 280
- 6
- 1
- 11
- 5
- 42
- 25
- 200
- 500
- 10
- 28
- 100
- 36
- 8
- 90
- 4
- 84
- 10
- 10
- 50
- 40
- 480
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