Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 60 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes 120 km downstream in 5 hours and 80 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 3.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 4 hours and 24 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 4.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 7.Two trains, 90 m and 270 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A train 210 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 3 hours and 24 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 10.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 2 hours and 28 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 12.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 13.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 3 hours and 30 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 14.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 15.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A train 560 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 52 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 19.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 3 hours and 42 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 20.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 22.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 110 km upstream and come back?
- 23.Two trains, 80 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.Two trains, 120 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 25.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 26.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.Two trains, 230 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 30.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 31.Two trains, 170 m and 145 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 32.A train 230 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 33.A train 100 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 380 m long?
- 34.A boat goes 66 km downstream in 3 hours and 54 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 35.A train 75 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 135 m long?
- 36.Two trains, 90 m and 225 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 420 m long?
- 38.Two trains, 140 m and 280 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 39.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 11
- 20
- 1
- 13
- 20
- 27
- 8
- 21
- 1
- 100
- 15
- 15
- 2
- 240
- 7
- 28
- 15
- 10
- 3
- 525
- 26
- 120
- 4
- 11
- 200
- 30
- 17
- 12
- 15
- 9
- 9
- 23
- 24
- 2
- 14
- 9
- 40
- 12
- 6
- 5
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