Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 100 m and 75 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 3.A boat goes 68 km downstream in 4 hours and 44 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 4.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.A boat goes 20 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 6.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 7.A train 700 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 44 km upstream and come back?
- 10.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 3 hours and 24 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 12.A boat goes 76 km downstream in 4 hours and 44 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 13.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 14.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 15.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 70 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 93 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A train 375 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 20.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 3 hours and 12 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 21.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 5 hours and 35 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 22.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 24.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 2 hours and 24 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 25.A train 525 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 27.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 480 m long?
- 28.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.Two trains, 90 m and 295 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 32.Two trains, 200 m and 115 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A boat goes 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 95 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.A train 475 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 550 m long?
- 36.A train 210 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 38.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 39.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 560 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 5
- 30
- 14
- 7
- 3
- 270
- 28
- 225
- 13
- 560
- 2
- 4
- 260
- 27
- 12
- 8
- 34
- 25
- 3
- 4
- 1
- 18
- 6
- 5
- 21
- 3
- 43
- 16
- 70
- 11
- 10
- 9
- 18
- 20
- 41
- 21
- 500
- 15
- 7
- 28
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