Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 55 km downstream in 5 hours and 15 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 2.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 3.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 7.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 525 m long?
- 8.Two trains, 220 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 9.A boat goes 70 km downstream in 5 hours and 60 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 10.Two trains, 210 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 11.Two trains, 210 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 175 m long?
- 13.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 3 hours and 48 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 14.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 25 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 15.A train 100 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.Two trains, 250 m and 350 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 17.A boat goes 35 km downstream in 5 hours and 25 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 18.Two trains, 90 m and 135 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.Two trains, 140 m and 175 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.Two trains, 130 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.A train 725 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 23.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 18 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 24.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 44 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 26.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 2 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 28.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 108 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 30.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 66 km upstream and come back?
- 32.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 50 m long?
- 33.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 90 m long?
- 35.Two trains, 140 m and 400 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.Two trains, 120 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 38.A train 190 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 39.A train 525 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 4
- 18
- 450
- 27
- 12
- 275
- 27
- 12
- 13
- 10
- 8
- 14
- 4
- 250
- 5
- 12
- 6
- 9
- 9
- 8
- 29
- 240
- 1
- 21
- 16
- 6
- 5
- 33
- 5
- 7
- 14
- 17
- 225
- 18
- 12
- 5
- 26
- 29
- 21
- 64
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