Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 3 hours and 30 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.Two trains, 230 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 4.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 39 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 68 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 6.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 12.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 3 hours and 18 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 14.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 3 hours and 6 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 16.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 17.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 30 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.Two trains, 90 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.Two trains, 120 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 135 m long?
- 22.A train 625 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 3 hours and 12 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 24.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A boat goes 27 km downstream in 3 hours and 9 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 26.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 27.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 2 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 29.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 280 m long?
- 30.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 4 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 31.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 70 km upstream and come back?
- 32.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 33.Two trains, 70 m and 170 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 34.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 35.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A train 75 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 39.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 39 km upstream and come back?
- 40.Two trains, 60 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
Answer key
- 15
- 7
- 2
- 16
- 19
- 8
- 20
- 27
- 10
- 175
- 70
- 110
- 8
- 11
- 4
- 29
- 450
- 9
- 8
- 75
- 27
- 25
- 3
- 48
- 6
- 4
- 480
- 5
- 27
- 7
- 24
- 7
- 12
- 6
- 11
- 9
- 5
- 240
- 42
- 10
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