Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 4 hours and 32 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.A train 300 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train 240 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A boat goes 51 km downstream in 3 hours and 45 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 6.Two trains, 70 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 7.Two trains, 100 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.Two trains, 90 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 9.A train 260 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train 360 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 12.Two trains, 90 m and 150 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.Two trains, 150 m and 165 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 14.Two trains, 60 m and 215 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 380 m long?
- 16.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.A boat goes 46 km downstream in 2 hours and 30 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 19.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 20.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 21.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.A train 375 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 525 m long?
- 24.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 3 hours and 30 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 25.A train 390 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A train 460 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 13 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A train 270 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.Two trains, 50 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 31.A train 275 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 2 hours and 20 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 33.A boat goes 18 km downstream in 2 hours and 6 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 34.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 35.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 36.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 39 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 38.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 40.Two trains, 200 m and 280 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
Answer key
- 9
- 30
- 24
- 150
- 16
- 7
- 4
- 4
- 26
- 24
- 28
- 12
- 9
- 11
- 36
- 50
- 390
- 4
- 260
- 32
- 70
- 6
- 36
- 13
- 26
- 23
- 260
- 27
- 7
- 23
- 11
- 15
- 3
- 5
- 580
- 35
- 16
- 16
- 25
- 12
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