Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 230 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 3.Two trains, 110 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 5.A train 270 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 24 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 7.A boat goes 65 km downstream in 5 hours and 15 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 8.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 32 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 9.A boat goes 34 km downstream in 2 hours and 18 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 10.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 11.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A train 190 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A train 460 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 14.A train 220 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 8 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.Two trains, 100 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.A train 450 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 20.A boat goes 33 km downstream in 3 hours and 27 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 21.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 5 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 24.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
- 25.Two trains, 60 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 26.Two trains, 90 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 27.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 28.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 190 m long?
- 29.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 30.Two trains, 250 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 32.A train 225 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 33.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 95 km upstream and come back?
- 34.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 300 m long?
- 35.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 36.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 37.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 117 km upstream and come back?
- 38.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 20 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.Two trains, 70 m and 250 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 40.A boat goes 35 km downstream in 5 hours and 25 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
Answer key
- 9
- 17
- 7
- 28
- 27
- 15
- 8
- 1
- 13
- 27
- 110
- 19
- 23
- 22
- 5
- 10
- 120
- 6
- 30
- 1
- 120
- 17
- 1
- 15
- 10
- 6
- 32
- 25
- 6
- 11
- 160
- 40
- 24
- 26
- 500
- 20
- 22
- 4
- 8
- 6
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