Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 66 km downstream in 3 hours and 48 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 2.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 4.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 30 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A train 750 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 7.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A train 275 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 9.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 21 km upstream and come back?
- 10.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 3 hours and 24 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 11.Two trains, 50 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.Two trains, 70 m and 170 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.A train 315 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 14.A boat goes 85 km downstream in 5 hours and 45 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 15.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 31 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 70 m long?
- 18.A boat goes 46 km downstream in 2 hours and 34 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 19.Two trains, 200 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 21.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A boat goes 110 km downstream in 5 hours and 70 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 23.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 14 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 25.Two trains, 70 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 26.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.Two trains, 70 m and 245 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 18 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 31.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 32.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 44 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 4 hours and 8 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 35.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 36.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 270 m long?
- 37.A train 360 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 3
- 16
- 29
- 16
- 30
- 240
- 20
- 19
- 8
- 4
- 9
- 12
- 21
- 13
- 20
- 32
- 19
- 20
- 9
- 20
- 11
- 4
- 210
- 33
- 5
- 7
- 9
- 4
- 250
- 19
- 13
- 13
- 200
- 4
- 400
- 27
- 24
- 7
- 120
- 35
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