Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 90 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A train 520 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A boat goes 26 km downstream in 2 hours and 22 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 5.A train 405 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 3 hours and 21 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 7.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 460 m long?
- 9.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 10.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 3 hours and 21 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 11.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 13.A boat goes 52 km downstream in 4 hours and 36 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 14.Two trains, 120 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.A train 375 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 16.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 108 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A train 300 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 20.Two trains, 50 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 119 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 380 m long?
- 23.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 40 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 24.A boat goes 92 km downstream in 4 hours and 52 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 25.A train 475 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 300 m long?
- 26.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 56 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 4 hours and 36 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 28.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 29.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 20 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 30.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 2 hours and 14 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 31.A train 195 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 315 m long?
- 32.A boat goes 76 km downstream in 4 hours and 52 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 33.A train 440 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A boat goes 26 km downstream in 2 hours and 18 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.Two trains, 160 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 40.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 10
- 360
- 26
- 1
- 27
- 11
- 35
- 32
- 190
- 4
- 18
- 28
- 2
- 10
- 31
- 63
- 13
- 30
- 250
- 4
- 24
- 25
- 13
- 5
- 31
- 16
- 12
- 27
- 12
- 11
- 34
- 16
- 22
- 11
- 10
- 40
- 18
- 10
- 23
- 675
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