Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 51 km upstream and come back?
- 2.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 117 km upstream and come back?
- 3.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 2 hours and 34 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 4.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 5.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 16 km upstream and come back?
- 6.Two trains, 50 m and 265 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 7.Two trains, 150 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 9.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 10.A boat goes 18 km downstream in 2 hours and 10 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 11.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 12.Two trains, 80 m and 320 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.Two trains, 170 m and 145 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 14.A train 440 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train 550 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.Two trains, 140 m and 460 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 17.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 19.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 20.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.Two trains, 130 m and 230 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A boat goes 70 km downstream in 5 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 23.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A boat goes 92 km downstream in 4 hours and 68 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 25.A boat goes 38 km downstream in 2 hours and 30 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 26.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 52 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 380 m long?
- 28.A train 360 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 13 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A boat goes 33 km downstream in 3 hours and 3 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 31.A boat goes 20 km downstream in 2 hours and 4 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 32.Two trains, 130 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 35.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 40 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 38.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 108 km upstream and come back?
- 40.A train 315 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 20
- 130
- 2
- 13
- 10
- 7
- 10
- 20
- 20
- 7
- 24
- 10
- 9
- 22
- 22
- 12
- 128
- 5
- 21
- 13
- 12
- 10
- 90
- 3
- 2
- 56
- 27
- 24
- 45
- 5
- 4
- 11
- 80
- 2
- 10
- 12
- 200
- 8
- 15
- 21
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