Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 120 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 300 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 4.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.Two trains, 60 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A boat goes 16 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 8.A boat goes 34 km downstream in 2 hours and 30 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 9.Two trains, 70 m and 175 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.Two trains, 140 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 11.A boat goes 63 km downstream in 3 hours and 33 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 12.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 14.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 16 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 68 km upstream and come back?
- 15.A boat goes 51 km downstream in 3 hours and 45 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 16.A boat goes 64 km downstream in 4 hours and 56 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 17.Two trains, 120 m and 105 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 20.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 35 km upstream and come back?
- 21.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.Two trains, 50 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.Two trains, 70 m and 380 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 285 m long?
- 25.A train 195 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 26.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 4 hours and 28 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 28.Two trains, 140 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 230 m long?
- 30.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 340 m long?
- 31.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 32.Two trains, 50 m and 430 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 13 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 40 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 36.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 38.Two trains, 50 m and 280 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 39.A train 225 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 285 m long?
- 40.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 12
- 30
- 20
- 100
- 4
- 9
- 1
- 16
- 7
- 6
- 5
- 14
- 15
- 36
- 16
- 1
- 9
- 5
- 32
- 12
- 10
- 6
- 10
- 33
- 27
- 11
- 1
- 12
- 31
- 28
- 190
- 12
- 195
- 15
- 150
- 18
- 200
- 11
- 34
- 300
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