Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 2.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 4 hours and 12 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 4.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 5 hours and 20 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 5.Two trains, 70 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 7.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 31 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 18 km upstream and come back?
- 9.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 2 hours and 24 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 10.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 11.Two trains, 90 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 14.A train 275 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.Two trains, 110 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A train 675 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 300 m long?
- 20.A boat goes 39 km downstream in 3 hours and 21 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 21.Two trains, 110 m and 205 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A boat goes 55 km downstream in 5 hours and 5 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 23.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 190 m long?
- 24.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 25.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 26.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 57 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 5 hours and 10 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 28.Two trains, 150 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 51 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A train 450 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.Two trains, 60 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 32.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 33.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 34.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 35.A boat goes 54 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 36.A train 550 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.Two trains, 80 m and 325 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 40.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 440
- 330
- 3
- 8
- 8
- 28
- 32
- 10
- 5
- 18
- 8
- 140
- 9
- 11
- 12
- 27
- 420
- 7
- 19
- 10
- 9
- 6
- 29
- 10
- 17
- 22
- 5
- 11
- 54
- 30
- 8
- 450
- 14
- 18
- 3
- 22
- 20
- 12
- 9
- 520
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