Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 140 m and 210 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 3 hours and 54 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 3.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 250 m long?
- 4.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 65 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A train 750 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A boat goes 34 km downstream in 2 hours and 14 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 7.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 475 m long?
- 8.A boat goes 51 km downstream in 3 hours and 33 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 9.Two trains, 120 m and 330 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 11.Two trains, 110 m and 220 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 50 km upstream and come back?
- 13.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 108 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 16.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 285 m long?
- 18.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 19.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 20.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 60 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 21.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 22.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 50 m long?
- 23.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 13 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 17 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 25.A train 300 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 315 m long?
- 27.A train 480 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A train 230 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.Two trains, 240 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 32.Two trains, 90 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 35.Two trains, 120 m and 155 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 37.A boat goes 52 km downstream in 4 hours and 44 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 38.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 50 m long?
- 39.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 40.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 10
- 19
- 34
- 18
- 30
- 12
- 27
- 14
- 9
- 16
- 11
- 12
- 36
- 12
- 29
- 9
- 39
- 110
- 11
- 3
- 27
- 21
- 325
- 340
- 30
- 41
- 24
- 14
- 140
- 23
- 12
- 10
- 20
- 19
- 11
- 5
- 12
- 13
- 38
- 15
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