Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 90 m and 230 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 3.Two trains, 90 m and 155 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A train 240 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 8.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 60 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 9.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 10.Two trains, 150 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 11.Two trains, 60 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.Two trains, 90 m and 270 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 14.A boat goes 115 km downstream in 5 hours and 85 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 15.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 325 m long?
- 16.Two trains, 80 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 17.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 2 hours and 30 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 18.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 255 m long?
- 19.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 20.A train 575 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.Two trains, 250 m and 65 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A boat goes 66 km downstream in 3 hours and 48 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 23.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 25.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 26.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 35 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 30.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 31.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 32.Two trains, 160 m and 155 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
- 34.Two trains, 50 m and 150 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A boat goes 64 km downstream in 4 hours and 24 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 36.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 37.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 112 km upstream and come back?
- 38.A train 315 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 8
- 27
- 7
- 14
- 9
- 24
- 675
- 3
- 40
- 6
- 5
- 12
- 31
- 20
- 33
- 8
- 18
- 37
- 14
- 23
- 9
- 3
- 110
- 8
- 25
- 18
- 12
- 19
- 3
- 7
- 21
- 9
- 56
- 5
- 5
- 165
- 36
- 21
- 75
- 600
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