Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 100 m and 170 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 2 hours and 24 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 3.Two trains, 130 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A train 440 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 40 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 54 km upstream and come back?
- 7.Two trains, 220 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 10.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
- 11.Two trains, 160 m and 225 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.A train 75 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A boat goes 39 km downstream in 3 hours and 15 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 14.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 15.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 16.A boat goes at 19 km/h in still water. The river flows at 17 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 17 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 42 km upstream and come back?
- 19.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 20.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 21.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 22.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 260 m long?
- 23.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 12 km upstream and come back?
- 24.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 117 km upstream and come back?
- 26.Two trains, 180 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 27.Two trains, 60 m and 240 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.A train 195 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 285 m long?
- 29.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 135 m long?
- 31.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 102 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.Two trains, 60 m and 115 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.Two trains, 130 m and 185 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.Two trains, 220 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 38.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 39.Two trains, 150 m and 270 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 40.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 105 m long?
Answer key
- 6
- 5
- 12
- 22
- 9
- 8
- 12
- 135
- 20
- 24
- 11
- 5
- 9
- 80
- 33
- 19
- 425
- 20
- 18
- 9
- 24
- 30
- 5
- 22
- 48
- 10
- 6
- 32
- 100
- 20
- 12
- 40
- 400
- 7
- 9
- 6
- 14
- 200
- 12
- 23
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