Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 50 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes 69 km downstream in 3 hours and 45 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 3.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 13 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 4 hours and 40 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 7.A train 250 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A train 280 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 2 hours and 14 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 10.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 4 hours and 36 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 12.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 14.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 15.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A train 100 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 340 m long?
- 18.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 19.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 20.Two trains, 90 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.Two trains, 110 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 23.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 24.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 25.Two trains, 120 m and 320 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 26.A train 270 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 18 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 4 hours and 8 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 30.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 46 km upstream and come back?
- 31.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 33.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 480 m long?
- 34.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 4 hours and 24 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 35.A train 600 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 38.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 360 m long?
- 40.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
Answer key
- 8
- 19
- 400
- 14
- 9
- 14
- 25
- 28
- 4
- 675
- 12
- 285
- 18
- 108
- 10
- 20
- 22
- 13
- 260
- 7
- 10
- 16
- 40
- 32
- 11
- 27
- 105
- 4
- 7
- 48
- 8
- 13
- 32
- 1
- 30
- 110
- 5
- 18
- 24
- 23
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