Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 19 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 39 km upstream and come back?
- 2.Two trains, 190 m and 125 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 3 hours and 21 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 4.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 112 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 32 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A boat goes 26 km downstream in 2 hours and 18 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 8.A boat goes 70 km downstream in 5 hours and 50 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 9.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 10.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 13 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 13.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 33 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 16.A boat goes 51 km downstream in 3 hours and 33 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 17.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.A train 420 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 175 m long?
- 20.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 21.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 104 km upstream and come back?
- 22.Two trains, 50 m and 250 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.Two trains, 190 m and 55 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 25.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 270 m long?
- 26.A train 230 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 340 m long?
- 28.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 440 m long?
- 29.A boat goes 20 km downstream in 2 hours and 4 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 30.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 31.Two trains, 150 m and 150 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 32.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 33.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 105 m long?
- 35.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 39.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 40
- 9
- 11
- 15
- 9
- 12
- 11
- 12
- 34
- 330
- 22
- 34
- 14
- 14
- 26
- 3
- 320
- 28
- 13
- 13
- 112
- 10
- 7
- 210
- 25
- 23
- 36
- 37
- 6
- 28
- 10
- 160
- 260
- 24
- 5
- 30
- 16
- 20
- 19
- 380
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