Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 90 m and 85 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 3.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 29 km upstream and come back?
- 4.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 5.A train 230 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 4 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 8.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 10.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 112 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 14.Two trains, 160 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 50 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 16.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 17.A boat goes 54 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 18.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 85 km upstream and come back?
- 19.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 20.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 21.Two trains, 60 m and 210 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A train 225 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 135 m long?
- 23.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 25.A boat goes 100 km downstream in 5 hours and 80 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 26.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 105 m long?
- 28.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 230 m long?
- 29.Two trains, 150 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 32.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 33 km upstream and come back?
- 33.Two trains, 110 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 34.A boat goes 70 km downstream in 5 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 60 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 37.A train 345 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.Two trains, 160 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 39.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 5
- 15
- 30
- 27
- 23
- 7
- 7
- 200
- 30
- 27
- 15
- 650
- 240
- 9
- 14
- 550
- 3
- 90
- 14
- 88
- 9
- 24
- 200
- 8
- 18
- 9
- 25
- 28
- 10
- 13
- 17
- 12
- 9
- 10
- 24
- 3
- 23
- 8
- 7
- 8
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