Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 100 m and 125 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.Two trains, 60 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 130 m long?
- 5.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 8.Two trains, 70 m and 290 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 9.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 88 km upstream and come back?
- 10.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 11.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 12.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 14.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 315 m long?
- 16.Two trains, 150 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 17.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 34 km upstream and come back?
- 18.Two trains, 70 m and 290 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 20.A train 400 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 22.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 21 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 24.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 26.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 315 m long?
- 27.Two trains, 150 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.Two trains, 150 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 31.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 2 hours and 28 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 32.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 4 hours and 20 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 33.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 34.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 315 m long?
- 35.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 36.A boat goes 70 km downstream in 5 hours and 60 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 37.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 39.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A boat goes 96 km downstream in 4 hours and 64 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
Answer key
- 9
- 4
- 60
- 26
- 22
- 25
- 150
- 12
- 33
- 19
- 28
- 460
- 575
- 17
- 32
- 12
- 36
- 12
- 12
- 16
- 42
- 10
- 15
- 13
- 120
- 41
- 9
- 14
- 7
- 200
- 17
- 6
- 26
- 37
- 34
- 1
- 19
- 650
- 9
- 4
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