Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 90 m and 210 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A train 400 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.Two trains, 220 m and 165 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 7.Two trains, 90 m and 150 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A boat goes 34 km downstream in 2 hours and 30 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 9.Two trains, 190 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A boat goes 54 km downstream in 3 hours and 42 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 12.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 13.A train 275 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 350 m long?
- 14.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 80 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 16.A boat goes 75 km downstream in 3 hours and 45 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 17.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 100 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A train 275 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A boat goes 64 km downstream in 4 hours and 48 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 20.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A train 450 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 24.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 44 km upstream and come back?
- 25.Two trains, 50 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 26.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 320 m long?
- 27.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 260 m long?
- 30.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 51 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 32.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 32 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.Two trains, 80 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.Two trains, 110 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 37.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 39.A train 440 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.Two trains, 70 m and 230 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
Answer key
- 12
- 105
- 420
- 135
- 16
- 11
- 12
- 1
- 9
- 200
- 2
- 28
- 25
- 19
- 1
- 5
- 55
- 11
- 14
- 15
- 20
- 30
- 12
- 48
- 10
- 34
- 100
- 11
- 26
- 5
- 18
- 17
- 13
- 6
- 10
- 24
- 11
- 125
- 22
- 12
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