Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 150 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 125 m long?
- 3.A train 230 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.Two trains, 200 m and 150 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 7.Two trains, 200 m and 220 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 10.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 18 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 13 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 12.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 13.Two trains, 140 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 14.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 4 hours and 32 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 16.A train 560 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 315 m long?
- 18.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 110 km upstream and come back?
- 19.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 20.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 5 hours and 25 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 21.A boat goes 64 km downstream in 4 hours and 24 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 22.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 23.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 24.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 77 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 3 hours and 48 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 26.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 27.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 91 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 28 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 29.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A train 525 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 32.A train 435 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 33.A train 250 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 36.Two trains, 50 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.A train 345 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 8
- 12
- 23
- 390
- 10
- 100
- 12
- 380
- 360
- 4
- 325
- 80
- 5
- 10
- 5
- 28
- 37
- 66
- 34
- 2
- 11
- 25
- 32
- 18
- 18
- 25
- 20
- 2
- 240
- 21
- 32
- 29
- 25
- 10
- 50
- 6
- 23
- 72
- 17
- 20
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