Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 4 hours and 28 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 110 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 6.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 315 m long?
- 7.A boat goes 63 km downstream in 3 hours and 45 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 8.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 10.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 88 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 12.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A train 195 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 135 m long?
- 14.A train 360 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.Two trains, 100 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 360 m long?
- 17.Two trains, 170 m and 180 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 119 km upstream and come back?
- 20.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 28 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 21.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 39 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 23.Two trains, 150 m and 95 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A boat goes 65 km downstream in 5 hours and 35 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 26.Two trains, 170 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 27.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 380 m long?
- 28.A train 400 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 29.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 320 m long?
- 31.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 345 m long?
- 35.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 37.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A boat goes 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 39.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 18 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 40.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 4 hours and 44 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
Answer key
- 9
- 405
- 320
- 120
- 580
- 28
- 18
- 13
- 100
- 26
- 330
- 400
- 22
- 24
- 5
- 31
- 7
- 14
- 24
- 2
- 14
- 16
- 7
- 30
- 10
- 10
- 28
- 22
- 8
- 26
- 17
- 25
- 11
- 39
- 8
- 37
- 20
- 18
- 1
- 13
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