Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 2 hours and 20 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 2.A boat goes 38 km downstream in 2 hours and 30 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 3.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 100 km upstream and come back?
- 4.Two trains, 120 m and 195 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 5.Two trains, 70 m and 230 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 8.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 110 km upstream and come back?
- 9.Two trains, 160 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.Two trains, 60 m and 345 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 11.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 5 hours and 35 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 12.A train 315 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 360 m long?
- 14.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 250 m long?
- 15.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 16.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 17.Two trains, 60 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 19.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 20.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.A boat goes 39 km downstream in 3 hours and 27 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 22.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 23.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 24.Two trains, 80 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 25.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 26.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 27.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 345 m long?
- 28.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 30 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 29.Two trains, 230 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A train 345 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.Two trains, 120 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 4 hours and 16 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 34.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 35.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 625 m long?
- 37.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 38.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 39.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 175 m long?
- 40.A train 500 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 5
- 2
- 35
- 9
- 10
- 6
- 75
- 32
- 6
- 9
- 8
- 21
- 33
- 17
- 37
- 21
- 11
- 25
- 36
- 9
- 2
- 34
- 19
- 11
- 575
- 270
- 30
- 600
- 8
- 23
- 19
- 5
- 6
- 210
- 26
- 34
- 20
- 19
- 14
- 25
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