Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 80 m and 280 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 3.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 6.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 7.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 270 m long?
- 8.Two trains, 80 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 9.Two trains, 170 m and 180 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 13 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A boat goes 26 km downstream in 2 hours and 14 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 12.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 5 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 13.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 14.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 16.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 17.Two trains, 170 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.A train 190 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 190 m long?
- 19.A train 420 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 20.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 21.Two trains, 70 m and 205 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.Two trains, 170 m and 145 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.A boat goes 70 km downstream in 5 hours and 20 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 24.Two trains, 90 m and 350 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 25.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 93 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 345 m long?
- 27.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 25 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 3 hours and 21 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 29.Two trains, 90 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.Two trains, 250 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A train 475 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 475 m long?
- 32.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 33.Two trains, 240 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 34.Two trains, 70 m and 370 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 37.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 38.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A train 330 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 13 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 112 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 9
- 14
- 8
- 320
- 250
- 240
- 24
- 9
- 10
- 325
- 3
- 9
- 15
- 20
- 220
- 36
- 12
- 38
- 21
- 10
- 11
- 7
- 9
- 11
- 96
- 37
- 375
- 11
- 5
- 10
- 38
- 120
- 11
- 11
- 20
- 50
- 100
- 6
- 22
- 60
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