Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Two trains, 90 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 4 hours and 56 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 3.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 56 km upstream and come back?
- 4.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 29 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 13 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 5 hours and 15 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 8.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 35 km upstream and come back?
- 9.A boat goes 76 km downstream in 4 hours and 36 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 10.A boat goes 52 km downstream in 4 hours and 28 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 11.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 12.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 16 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 68 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 15.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 30 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 17.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 18.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 420 m long?
- 19.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 20.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 3 hours and 30 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 21.Two trains, 250 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.Two trains, 110 m and 220 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 26.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 24 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 27.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 70 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 29.A boat goes 125 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 30.A train 240 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 440 m long?
- 31.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 14 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 32.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 190 m long?
- 33.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 34.Two trains, 230 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 36.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 19 km upstream and come back?
- 38.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 54 km upstream and come back?
- 40.A boat goes 55 km downstream in 5 hours and 35 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
Answer key
- 5
- 2
- 9
- 30
- 35
- 34
- 3
- 12
- 5
- 10
- 520
- 275
- 6
- 2
- 18
- 26
- 21
- 36
- 80
- 12
- 9
- 11
- 225
- 40
- 200
- 1
- 400
- 2
- 5
- 34
- 350
- 36
- 25
- 6
- 450
- 27
- 20
- 18
- 20
- 9
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