Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 60 m and 300 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.Two trains, 190 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.Two trains, 90 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A boat goes at 19 km/h in still water. The river flows at 17 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 6.Two trains, 150 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 7.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 4 hours and 20 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 8.A boat goes 39 km downstream in 3 hours and 27 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 9.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 10.A boat goes 21 km downstream in 3 hours and 15 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 11.Two trains, 140 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.Two trains, 50 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 14.A train 475 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 16.A boat goes 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 95 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 17.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 18.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 19.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 525 m long?
- 20.A train 375 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 275 m long?
- 21.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 13 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A boat goes 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 85 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 25.A train 230 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 2 hours and 32 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 27.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 42 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A boat goes 95 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 29.Two trains, 210 m and 285 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.Two trains, 60 m and 115 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 32.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 255 m long?
- 33.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 230 m long?
- 34.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 65 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 36.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 37.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 345 m long?
- 38.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 77 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 255 m long?
- 40.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
Answer key
- 9
- 10
- 5
- 38
- 11
- 11
- 7
- 11
- 70
- 1
- 10
- 405
- 6
- 19
- 190
- 1
- 4
- 475
- 38
- 26
- 14
- 13
- 135
- 2
- 23
- 3
- 44
- 17
- 11
- 5
- 380
- 34
- 41
- 18
- 28
- 20
- 32
- 18
- 23
- 28
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