Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 90 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 3.A train 480 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 5.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 21 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 7.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 3 hours and 24 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 8.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 9.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 5 hours and 20 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 11.Two trains, 170 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.Two trains, 50 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 14.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 16.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 17.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 18.Two trains, 150 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 20.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 20 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 21.A boat goes 50 km downstream in 2 hours and 30 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 22.Two trains, 220 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.A train 260 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 24.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 18 km upstream and come back?
- 25.Two trains, 220 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 26.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 3 hours and 12 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 27.A train 650 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.Two trains, 90 m and 240 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.Two trains, 230 m and 170 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 25 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 31.Two trains, 80 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 32.A boat goes 69 km downstream in 3 hours and 51 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 33.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 165 m long?
- 34.Two trains, 250 m and 65 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 36.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 60 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 37.A boat goes 75 km downstream in 5 hours and 65 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 38.A boat goes 75 km downstream in 5 hours and 25 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 39.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 8
- 15
- 24
- 40
- 4
- 30
- 1
- 25
- 7
- 2
- 12
- 12
- 30
- 27
- 180
- 30
- 11
- 6
- 9
- 14
- 5
- 9
- 26
- 10
- 7
- 2
- 26
- 11
- 10
- 500
- 4
- 20
- 30
- 9
- 275
- 3
- 14
- 10
- 175
- 22
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