Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 16 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 15 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 6.A train 225 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A train 190 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 170 m long?
- 8.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 9.Two trains, 100 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 12.A boat goes at 19 km/h in still water. The river flows at 17 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 13.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 14.A train 460 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 16.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 17.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 18.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 19.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 6 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 20.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 21.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 102 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 250 m long?
- 23.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 280 m long?
- 24.A train 560 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 25.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 380 m long?
- 27.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 76 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 29.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 95 km upstream and come back?
- 31.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 280 m long?
- 32.Two trains, 60 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 34.Two trains, 160 m and 170 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 36.Two trains, 110 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 38.Two trains, 140 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 39.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 6
- 600
- 225
- 520
- 30
- 15
- 36
- 13
- 12
- 7
- 10
- 38
- 420
- 23
- 220
- 110
- 30
- 475
- 4
- 32
- 108
- 42
- 28
- 28
- 28
- 30
- 16
- 1
- 80
- 24
- 21
- 4
- 29
- 11
- 48
- 8
- 22
- 6
- 12
- 225
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