Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 80 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 2.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 3.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 330 m long?
- 4.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 5.Two trains, 210 m and 210 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A train 330 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A train 375 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train 190 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 4 hours and 48 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 12.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 13.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 15.Two trains, 230 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A train 475 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 17.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 18.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 130 m long?
- 19.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 4 hours and 32 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 20.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 270 m long?
- 22.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A boat goes 95 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 25.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A boat goes 21 km downstream in 3 hours and 15 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 29.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 77 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 31.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A boat goes 20 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 33.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 3 hours and 12 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 34.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 27 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.A boat goes 55 km downstream in 5 hours and 5 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 36.A boat goes 18 km downstream in 2 hours and 14 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 37.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 38.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 39.A boat goes 51 km downstream in 3 hours and 21 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 40.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 2 hours and 32 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
Answer key
- 1
- 21
- 42
- 28
- 12
- 22
- 15
- 460
- 20
- 19
- 3
- 44
- 50
- 420
- 12
- 39
- 24
- 20
- 9
- 400
- 30
- 22
- 120
- 17
- 19
- 5
- 7
- 1
- 18
- 28
- 5
- 2
- 4
- 14
- 6
- 8
- 180
- 240
- 5
- 4
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