Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 4 hours and 56 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 4.Two trains, 140 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 5.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 66 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train 350 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 320 m long?
- 8.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 460 m long?
- 9.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 15 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 10.A train 210 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 8 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A train 520 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 110 m long?
- 14.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 3 hours and 12 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 16.Two trains, 130 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 17.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 18.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 345 m long?
- 19.A train 625 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 20.Two trains, 70 m and 170 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 31 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 25.Two trains, 220 m and 180 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 26.A boat goes 39 km downstream in 3 hours and 9 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 27.Two trains, 210 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A train 230 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 32.Two trains, 90 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 112 km upstream and come back?
- 34.Two trains, 100 m and 300 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 36.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 600 m long?
- 37.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 3 hours and 30 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 38.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 5 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 77 km upstream and come back?
- 40.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 475 m long?
Answer key
- 17
- 9
- 27
- 5
- 28
- 14
- 22
- 38
- 150
- 21
- 5
- 26
- 27
- 8
- 3
- 9
- 35
- 40
- 25
- 12
- 10
- 32
- 150
- 75
- 10
- 8
- 11
- 42
- 580
- 23
- 120
- 8
- 22
- 10
- 19
- 41
- 11
- 5
- 18
- 29
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