← Nature and science facts lesson New set →

Class 3 Comprehension Worksheet – Science Facts

Reading comprehension lesson 10: Nature and science facts · Set 452 · 12 questions
TalentJR

Reading tip (Find the key word): Pick the key word in the question (roots, honey, clouds). Find that word in the passage. Read that sentence carefully — it holds the answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 12
  1. 1.The Sun is a star, the closest one to Earth. It is a huge ball of very hot gases. The Sun gives us light and heat. Without the Sun, there would be no plants, animals or people on Earth. The Sun looks small only because it is very far away. We must never look straight at the Sun, because it can hurt our eyes.

    What is the Sun made of?
    (a) very hot gases (b) ice (c) rocks (d) water
  2. 2.Our heart is a strong muscle about the size of our fist. It works like a pump and pushes blood all around the body. The heart never stops, even when we are asleep. Blood carries food and oxygen to every part of the body. When we run or play, our heart beats faster. Doctors listen to the heartbeat with a stethoscope.

    How big is our heart?
    (a) the size of a ball (b) the size of a pea (c) the size of our head (d) the size of our fist
  3. 3.The Moon is Earth’s closest neighbour in space. It does not make its own light. The Moon shines because sunlight falls on it and bounces off. As the Moon goes around Earth, we see different shapes of it. On a full moon night, we see the whole round Moon. On a new moon night, we cannot see the Moon at all. It takes about a month for the Moon to go around Earth.

    On which night can we not see the Moon at all?
    (a) a new moon night (b) every night (c) a festival night (d) a full moon night
  4. 4.Ants are tiny insects, but they are very strong. An ant can carry things much heavier than its own body. Ants live together in large groups called colonies. Some ants build their homes under the ground, with many rooms and tunnels. When an ant finds food, it leaves a smell trail. Other ants follow this trail to reach the food.

    Where do some ants build their homes?
    (a) under the ground (b) in the sky (c) in birds’ nests (d) on water
  5. 5.Plants make their own food in their leaves. To do this, they need sunlight, water and air. The roots take in water from the soil. The green colour in the leaves helps them catch sunlight. Animals cannot make their own food like plants do. That is why plants are very important for all living things.

    Where do plants make their food?
    (a) in the soil (b) in their flowers (c) in their roots (d) in their leaves
  6. 6.Water can be found in three forms. When water freezes, it becomes solid ice. When ice melts, it turns back into liquid water. When water is heated, it turns into steam, which is a gas. We use ice to keep drinks cold on hot days. Clouds are formed when water vapour cools high up in the sky.

    In how many forms can water be found?
    (a) five (b) four (c) three (d) two
  7. 7.Frogs can live both in water and on land. A frog lays its eggs in water. Tadpoles come out of the eggs and swim with their tails, like tiny fish. Slowly, they grow legs and lose their tails. Then they hop out of the water as young frogs. Frogs catch insects with their long, sticky tongues. In the monsoon, you can hear them croaking loudly.

    How do tadpoles swim?
    (a) with their legs (b) with fins (c) with their tails (d) with their tongues
  8. 8.The Sun is a star, the closest one to Earth. It is a huge ball of very hot gases. The Sun gives us light and heat. Without the Sun, there would be no plants, animals or people on Earth. The Sun looks small only because it is very far away. We must never look straight at the Sun, because it can hurt our eyes.

    Why must we never look straight at the Sun?
    (a) It is rude (b) It is too far (c) It moves fast (d) It can hurt our eyes
  9. 9.Winds are moving air. A gentle wind is called a breeze, and it feels pleasant on a hot day. A very strong wind with heavy rain is called a storm. A cyclone is a huge storm that forms over the sea and can damage houses and trees. Before a cyclone, the weather office warns people near the coast. People then move to safe places until the cyclone passes.

    Who warns people before a cyclone?
    (a) the fishermen (b) the school (c) the weather office (d) the post office
  10. 10.Honeybees live together in a home called a hive. A hive has one queen bee, who lays all the eggs. The worker bees collect nectar from flowers and turn it into honey. They also clean the hive and look after the young bees. When a bee finds flowers, it does a special dance to tell the others where to go. Bees also help plants by carrying pollen from flower to flower.

    Why does a bee do a special dance?
    (a) to scare birds (b) to wake the queen (c) to have fun (d) to tell others the way
  11. 11.The Sun is a star, the closest one to Earth. It is a huge ball of very hot gases. The Sun gives us light and heat. Without the Sun, there would be no plants, animals or people on Earth. The Sun looks small only because it is very far away. We must never look straight at the Sun, because it can hurt our eyes.

    What is the Sun?
    (a) a moon (b) a cloud (c) a star (d) a planet
  12. 12.The Sun is a star, the closest one to Earth. It is a huge ball of very hot gases. The Sun gives us light and heat. Without the Sun, there would be no plants, animals or people on Earth. The Sun looks small only because it is very far away. We must never look straight at the Sun, because it can hurt our eyes.

    Why does the Sun look small?
    (a) it is tiny (b) it is very far away (c) it is cold (d) it is behind clouds

Answer key

  1. very hot gases
  2. the size of our fist
  3. a new moon night
  4. under the ground
  5. in their leaves
  6. three
  7. with their tails
  8. It can hurt our eyes
  9. the weather office
  10. to tell others the way
  11. a star
  12. it is very far away

Free reading comprehension lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/reading-comprehension