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Class 3 Comprehension Worksheet – Science Facts

Reading comprehension lesson 10: Nature and science facts · Set 934 · 12 questions
TalentJR

Reading tip (Find the key word): Pick the key word in the question (roots, honey, clouds). Find that word in the passage. Read that sentence carefully — it holds the answer.

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  1. 1.Our heart is a strong muscle about the size of our fist. It works like a pump and pushes blood all around the body. The heart never stops, even when we are asleep. Blood carries food and oxygen to every part of the body. When we run or play, our heart beats faster. Doctors listen to the heartbeat with a stethoscope.

    What does blood carry to every part of the body?
    (a) food and oxygen (b) light and heat (c) water and salt (d) air and smoke
  2. 2.Trees are very useful to us. They give us fruits, wood and shade. Trees take in the air we breathe out and give out oxygen, the gas we need to live. Their roots hold the soil together, so it is not washed away by rain. Birds build nests in trees, and many insects live on them. That is why we should plant more trees and not cut them down.

    What is the main idea of the passage?
    (a) Trees are very useful (b) Rain washes soil (c) Birds build nests (d) Insects are small
  3. 3.Our teeth help us bite and chew food. Children have twenty milk teeth, which fall out one by one. New, stronger teeth grow in their place. Sugary food and sticky sweets can cause holes in our teeth. So we should brush our teeth twice a day, in the morning and at night. We should also rinse our mouth with water after every meal.

    What can cause holes in our teeth?
    (a) sticky sweets (b) green leaves (c) brushing (d) fresh water
  4. 4.Our teeth help us bite and chew food. Children have twenty milk teeth, which fall out one by one. New, stronger teeth grow in their place. Sugary food and sticky sweets can cause holes in our teeth. So we should brush our teeth twice a day, in the morning and at night. We should also rinse our mouth with water after every meal.

    What grows in place of the milk teeth?
    (a) stronger teeth (b) no teeth (c) more milk teeth (d) soft teeth
  5. 5.Water can be found in three forms. When water freezes, it becomes solid ice. When ice melts, it turns back into liquid water. When water is heated, it turns into steam, which is a gas. We use ice to keep drinks cold on hot days. Clouds are formed when water vapour cools high up in the sky.

    What is steam?
    (a) a gas (b) a cloud (c) a solid (d) a liquid
  6. 6.Water can be found in three forms. When water freezes, it becomes solid ice. When ice melts, it turns back into liquid water. When water is heated, it turns into steam, which is a gas. We use ice to keep drinks cold on hot days. Clouds are formed when water vapour cools high up in the sky.

    What cools high up in the sky to form clouds?
    (a) ice (b) smoke (c) dust (d) water vapour
  7. 7.The Moon is Earth’s closest neighbour in space. It does not make its own light. The Moon shines because sunlight falls on it and bounces off. As the Moon goes around Earth, we see different shapes of it. On a full moon night, we see the whole round Moon. On a new moon night, we cannot see the Moon at all. It takes about a month for the Moon to go around Earth.

    Why does the Moon shine?
    (a) it has lamps (b) it is on fire (c) sunlight bounces off it (d) it is made of ice
  8. 8.Water can be found in three forms. When water freezes, it becomes solid ice. When ice melts, it turns back into liquid water. When water is heated, it turns into steam, which is a gas. We use ice to keep drinks cold on hot days. Clouds are formed when water vapour cools high up in the sky.

    What happens when ice melts?
    (a) It becomes a cloud (b) It becomes steam (c) It becomes water (d) It becomes harder
  9. 9.Trees are very useful to us. They give us fruits, wood and shade. Trees take in the air we breathe out and give out oxygen, the gas we need to live. Their roots hold the soil together, so it is not washed away by rain. Birds build nests in trees, and many insects live on them. That is why we should plant more trees and not cut them down.

    What do tree roots hold together?
    (a) the water (b) the branches (c) the leaves (d) the soil
  10. 10.Butterflies begin their life as tiny eggs on leaves. A caterpillar hatches from each egg. The caterpillar eats leaves all day and grows bigger and bigger. Then it makes a hard case around itself called a pupa. Inside the pupa, the caterpillar slowly changes. After some days, a beautiful butterfly comes out and flies away.

    Which is the correct order?
    (a) egg, caterpillar, pupa (b) caterpillar, egg, pupa (c) pupa, egg, caterpillar (d) egg, pupa, caterpillar
  11. 11.The Sun is a star, the closest one to Earth. It is a huge ball of very hot gases. The Sun gives us light and heat. Without the Sun, there would be no plants, animals or people on Earth. The Sun looks small only because it is very far away. We must never look straight at the Sun, because it can hurt our eyes.

    Why does the Sun look small?
    (a) it is behind clouds (b) it is tiny (c) it is very far away (d) it is cold
  12. 12.Butterflies begin their life as tiny eggs on leaves. A caterpillar hatches from each egg. The caterpillar eats leaves all day and grows bigger and bigger. Then it makes a hard case around itself called a pupa. Inside the pupa, the caterpillar slowly changes. After some days, a beautiful butterfly comes out and flies away.

    What is the hard case around the caterpillar called?
    (a) a pupa (b) a nest (c) a shell (d) a hive

Answer key

  1. food and oxygen
  2. Trees are very useful
  3. sticky sweets
  4. stronger teeth
  5. a gas
  6. water vapour
  7. sunlight bounces off it
  8. It becomes water
  9. the soil
  10. egg, caterpillar, pupa
  11. it is very far away
  12. a pupa

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