← If / else with sensors lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Robot If / Else

Robotics lesson 23: If / else with sensors · Set 182 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (True → if, false → else): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. < means strictly less; an equal reading makes it false. else if: check the conditions from the top; the first true one wins. while: repeat until the condition is false.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 A robot is 43 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
  2. 2.🤖 if (distance < 25) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 32 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  3. 3.🤖 A robot is 37 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  4. 4.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 7 cm and the light reading is 10. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) stop (c) go forward
  5. 5.🤖 A robot is 42 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
  6. 6.🤖 What does an “if” let a robot do? (a) choose using a sensor (b) charge itself (c) skip all sensors (d) go faster always
  7. 7.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn right } else { go forward }
    The bumper is pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) back up and turn right
  8. 8.🤖 if (distance < 10) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 7 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  9. 9.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 30 cm and the light reading is 10. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn left (c) stop
  10. 10.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 8 cm and the light reading is 15. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) go forward (c) stop
  11. 11.🤖 A robot is 41 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
  12. 12.🤖 In “if (distance < 20)”, what runs when the distance is exactly 20? (a) the if part (b) neither part (c) both parts (d) the else part
  13. 13.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 9 cm and the light reading is 50. What does the robot do?
    (a) stop (b) turn left (c) go forward
  14. 14.🤖 if (distance < 30) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 28 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  15. 15.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 14 cm and the light reading is 65. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) stop (c) go forward
  16. 16.🤖 if (distance < 25) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 24 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  17. 17.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 5 cm and the light reading is 65. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) stop (c) turn left
  18. 18.🤖 if (distance < 10) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 4 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  19. 19.🤖 if (distance < 20) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 30 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  20. 20.🤖 A robot is 95 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  21. 21.🤖 if (distance < 10) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 14 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  22. 22.🤖 if (distance < 15) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 21 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  23. 23.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn left } else { go forward }
    The bumper is not pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) back up and turn left
  24. 24.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn left } else { go forward }
    The bumper is pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) back up and turn left (b) go forward
  25. 25.🤖 if (distance < 25) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 27 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  26. 26.🤖 A robot is 99 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  27. 27.🤖 A robot is 83 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  28. 28.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 29 cm and the light reading is 85. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) stop (c) go forward
  29. 29.🤖 A robot is 61 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  30. 30.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn right } else { go forward }
    The bumper is not pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) back up and turn right
  31. 31.🤖 if (distance < 10) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 13 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  32. 32.🤖 if (distance < 20) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 16 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  33. 33.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 5 cm and the light reading is 40. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) stop (c) go forward
  34. 34.🤖 Obstacle avoiding: what should a robot do when something is close? (a) close its eyes (b) speed up (c) stop or turn away (d) push it hard
  35. 35.🤖 if (distance < 15) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 8 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  36. 36.🤖 if (distance < 10) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 2 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  37. 37.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 34 cm and the light reading is 55. What does the robot do?
    (a) stop (b) go forward (c) turn left
  38. 38.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 33 cm and the light reading is 15. What does the robot do?
    (a) stop (b) go forward (c) turn left
  39. 39.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 11 cm and the light reading is 40. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) go forward (c) stop
  40. 40.🤖 A robot is 46 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?

Answer key

  1. 13
  2. go forward
  3. 2
  4. stop
  5. 12
  6. choose using a sensor
  7. back up and turn right
  8. turn right
  9. turn left
  10. stop
  11. 11
  12. the else part
  13. stop
  14. turn right
  15. stop
  16. turn right
  17. stop
  18. turn right
  19. go forward
  20. 8
  21. go forward
  22. go forward
  23. go forward
  24. back up and turn left
  25. go forward
  26. 8
  27. 7
  28. go forward
  29. 5
  30. go forward
  31. go forward
  32. turn right
  33. stop
  34. stop or turn away
  35. turn right
  36. turn right
  37. go forward
  38. turn left
  39. stop
  40. 3

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids