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Robotics Worksheet: Robot If / Else

Robotics lesson 23: If / else with sensors · Set 308 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (True → if, false → else): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. < means strictly less; an equal reading makes it false. else if: check the conditions from the top; the first true one wins. while: repeat until the condition is false.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 36 cm and the light reading is 80. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) stop (c) go forward
  2. 2.🤖 if (distance < 25) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 30 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  3. 3.🤖 if (distance < 30) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 41 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  4. 4.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn left } else { go forward }
    The bumper is not pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) back up and turn left (b) go forward
  5. 5.🤖 if (distance < 30) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 27 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  6. 6.🤖 What does an “if” let a robot do? (a) charge itself (b) go faster always (c) choose using a sensor (d) skip all sensors
  7. 7.🤖 if (distance < 25) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 20 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  8. 8.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn right } else { go forward }
    The bumper is not pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) back up and turn right (b) go forward
  9. 9.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 12 cm and the light reading is 75. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn left (c) stop
  10. 10.🤖 if (distance < 20) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 31 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  11. 11.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 30 cm and the light reading is 50. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) stop (c) turn left
  12. 12.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 33 cm and the light reading is 70. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) stop (c) go forward
  13. 13.🤖 if (distance < 20) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 12 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  14. 14.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn left } else { go forward }
    The bumper is pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) back up and turn left (b) go forward
  15. 15.🤖 if (distance < 30) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 30 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  16. 16.🤖 if (distance < 10) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 9 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  17. 17.🤖 if (distance < 10) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 20 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  18. 18.🤖 if (distance < 20) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 15 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  19. 19.🤖 Obstacle avoiding: what should a robot do when something is close? (a) close its eyes (b) push it hard (c) stop or turn away (d) speed up
  20. 20.🤖 In “if (distance < 20)”, what runs when the distance is exactly 20? (a) the if part (b) both parts (c) neither part (d) the else part
  21. 21.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 8 cm and the light reading is 20. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) stop (c) go forward
  22. 22.🤖 A robot is 69 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  23. 23.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn right } else { go forward }
    The bumper is pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) back up and turn right (b) go forward
  24. 24.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 23 cm and the light reading is 10. What does the robot do?
    (a) stop (b) turn left (c) go forward
  25. 25.🤖 A robot is 49 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
  26. 26.🤖 if (distance < 15) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 6 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  27. 27.🤖 A robot is 98 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
  28. 28.🤖 A robot is 67 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
  29. 29.🤖 if (distance < 30) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 37 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  30. 30.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 5 cm and the light reading is 85. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) stop (c) turn left
  31. 31.🤖 if (distance < 10) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 13 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  32. 32.🤖 if (distance < 25) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 26 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  33. 33.🤖 if (distance < 30) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 40 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  34. 34.🤖 if (distance < 30) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 21 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  35. 35.🤖 if (distance < 20) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 20 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  36. 36.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 38 cm and the light reading is 10. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn left (c) stop
  37. 37.🤖 if (distance < 10) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 10 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  38. 38.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 23 cm and the light reading is 70. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) go forward (c) stop
  39. 39.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 30 cm and the light reading is 55. What does the robot do?
    (a) stop (b) go forward (c) turn left
  40. 40.🤖 A robot is 68 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?

Answer key

  1. go forward
  2. go forward
  3. go forward
  4. go forward
  5. turn right
  6. choose using a sensor
  7. turn right
  8. go forward
  9. stop
  10. go forward
  11. go forward
  12. go forward
  13. turn right
  14. back up and turn left
  15. go forward
  16. turn right
  17. go forward
  18. turn right
  19. stop or turn away
  20. the else part
  21. stop
  22. 5
  23. back up and turn right
  24. turn left
  25. 19
  26. turn right
  27. 18
  28. 17
  29. go forward
  30. stop
  31. go forward
  32. go forward
  33. go forward
  34. turn right
  35. go forward
  36. turn left
  37. go forward
  38. go forward
  39. go forward
  40. 5

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