← If / else with sensors lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Robot If / Else

Robotics lesson 23: If / else with sensors · Set 677 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (True → if, false → else): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. < means strictly less; an equal reading makes it false. else if: check the conditions from the top; the first true one wins. while: repeat until the condition is false.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 A robot is 39 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
  2. 2.🤖 Obstacle avoiding: what should a robot do when something is close? (a) speed up (b) push it hard (c) stop or turn away (d) close its eyes
  3. 3.🤖 if (distance < 30) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 41 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  4. 4.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn left } else { go forward }
    The bumper is not pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) back up and turn left
  5. 5.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn right } else { go forward }
    The bumper is not pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) back up and turn right (b) go forward
  6. 6.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 34 cm and the light reading is 65. What does the robot do?
    (a) stop (b) turn left (c) go forward
  7. 7.🤖 if (distance < 25) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 36 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  8. 8.🤖 What does an “if” let a robot do? (a) go faster always (b) choose using a sensor (c) charge itself (d) skip all sensors
  9. 9.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 15 cm and the light reading is 35. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) go forward (c) stop
  10. 10.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn right } else { go forward }
    The bumper is pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) back up and turn right (b) go forward
  11. 11.🤖 A robot is 50 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  12. 12.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 39 cm and the light reading is 75. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) go forward (c) stop
  13. 13.🤖 A robot is 77 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  14. 14.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 8 cm and the light reading is 85. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) stop (c) go forward
  15. 15.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn left } else { go forward }
    The bumper is pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) back up and turn left (b) go forward
  16. 16.🤖 A robot is 80 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  17. 17.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 11 cm and the light reading is 10. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) stop (c) go forward
  18. 18.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 11 cm and the light reading is 85. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn left (c) stop
  19. 19.🤖 A robot is 88 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
  20. 20.🤖 In “if (distance < 20)”, what runs when the distance is exactly 20? (a) the if part (b) neither part (c) the else part (d) both parts
  21. 21.🤖 if (distance < 30) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 33 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  22. 22.🤖 A robot is 69 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  23. 23.🤖 A robot is 67 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  24. 24.🤖 if (distance < 20) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 23 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  25. 25.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 29 cm and the light reading is 60. What does the robot do?
    (a) stop (b) go forward (c) turn left
  26. 26.🤖 if (distance < 20) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 17 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  27. 27.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 37 cm and the light reading is 30. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) go forward (c) stop
  28. 28.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 25 cm and the light reading is 35. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) stop (c) go forward
  29. 29.🤖 if (distance < 20) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 27 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  30. 30.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 36 cm and the light reading is 90. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn left (c) stop
  31. 31.🤖 if (distance < 10) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 13 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  32. 32.🤖 if (distance < 30) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 22 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  33. 33.🤖 if (distance < 25) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 27 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  34. 34.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 12 cm and the light reading is 40. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn left (b) stop (c) go forward
  35. 35.🤖 if (distance < 15) { stop } else if (light < 30) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The distance is 10 cm and the light reading is 70. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn left (c) stop
  36. 36.🤖 A robot is 54 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?
  37. 37.🤖 if (distance < 30) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 24 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  38. 38.🤖 A robot is 58 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
  39. 39.🤖 if (distance < 20) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 20 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) turn right (b) go forward
  40. 40.🤖 A robot is 42 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How many times does it move forward?

Answer key

  1. 19
  2. stop or turn away
  3. go forward
  4. go forward
  5. go forward
  6. go forward
  7. go forward
  8. choose using a sensor
  9. go forward
  10. back up and turn right
  11. 3
  12. go forward
  13. 6
  14. stop
  15. back up and turn left
  16. 6
  17. stop
  18. stop
  19. 18
  20. the else part
  21. go forward
  22. 5
  23. 5
  24. go forward
  25. go forward
  26. turn right
  27. go forward
  28. go forward
  29. go forward
  30. go forward
  31. go forward
  32. turn right
  33. go forward
  34. stop
  35. stop
  36. 4
  37. turn right
  38. 18
  39. go forward
  40. 3

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids