← Loops and shapes lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Loops and Shapes

Robotics lesson 22: Loops and shapes · Set 109 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Repeat the side): repeat n { forward s; turn right A° } drives n sides: distance = n × s. A closed regular shape needs n × A = 360°, so A = 360 ÷ n. Rectangle: repeat 2 { forward a; turn 90°; forward b; turn 90° } → perimeter 2 × (a + b), area a × b.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔁 A robot must draw a regular octagon (8 equal sides):
    repeat 8 { forward 95 cm; turn right ?° }
    What number goes in place of “?”
  2. 2.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 85 cm; turn right 120° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) triangle (b) hexagon (c) pentagon (d) square
  3. 3.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 5 { forward 65 cm; turn right 72° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  4. 4.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 70 cm; turn right 120° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) hexagon (b) triangle (c) octagon (d) square
  5. 5.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 8 { forward 90 cm; turn right 45° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  6. 6.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 20 cm; turn right 90°; forward 40 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  7. 7.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { repeat 4 { forward 10 cm; turn right 90° } }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  8. 8.🔁 A robot must draw a regular triangle (3 equal sides):
    repeat 3 { forward 90 cm; turn right ?° }
    What number goes in place of “?”
  9. 9.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 6 { forward 70 cm; turn right 60° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) pentagon (b) triangle (c) octagon (d) hexagon
  10. 10.🔁 A robot must draw a regular hexagon (6 equal sides):
    repeat 6 { forward 85 cm; turn right ?° }
    What number goes in place of “?”
  11. 11.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 20 cm; turn right 90°; forward 15 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  12. 12.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 50 cm; turn right 120° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) triangle (b) octagon (c) hexagon (d) pentagon
  13. 13.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 15 cm; turn right 90°; forward 45 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  14. 14.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 5 { forward 80 cm; turn right 72° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  15. 15.🔁 How many sides does a hexagon have? (a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 5
  16. 16.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 55 cm; turn right 90°; forward 55 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  17. 17.🔁 To draw any closed regular shape, a robot turns how many degrees in all? (a) 720° (b) 360° (c) 180° (d) 90°
  18. 18.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { repeat 4 { forward 20 cm; turn right 90° } }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  19. 19.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 55 cm; turn right 90°; forward 40 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  20. 20.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 8 { forward 15 cm; turn right 45° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) pentagon (b) square (c) hexagon (d) octagon
  21. 21.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 20 cm; turn right 90°; forward 55 cm; turn right 90° }
    What is the area of the rectangle it draws (in square cm)?
  22. 22.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 4 { forward 45 cm; turn right 90° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) triangle (b) square (c) octagon (d) hexagon
  23. 23.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { repeat 4 { forward 30 cm; turn right 90° } }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  24. 24.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 95 cm; turn right 120° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) hexagon (b) square (c) triangle (d) pentagon
  25. 25.🔁 A robot must draw a regular square (4 equal sides):
    repeat 4 { forward 50 cm; turn right ?° }
    What number goes in place of “?”
  26. 26.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 5 { forward 10 cm; turn right 72° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  27. 27.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 45 cm; turn right 120° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  28. 28.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 40 cm; turn right 90°; forward 60 cm; turn right 90° }
    What is the area of the rectangle it draws (in square cm)?
  29. 29.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 55 cm; turn right 90°; forward 10 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  30. 30.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 35 cm; turn right 120° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  31. 31.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { repeat 4 { forward 15 cm; turn right 90° } }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  32. 32.🔁 For a regular shape with n sides, each turn is … (a) 360 ÷ n degrees (b) n × 360 degrees (c) 180 degrees always (d) 90 degrees always
  33. 33.🔁 A robot must draw a regular square (4 equal sides):
    repeat 4 { forward 20 cm; turn right ?° }
    What number goes in place of “?”
  34. 34.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 45 cm; turn right 90°; forward 50 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  35. 35.🔁 Why do we use a loop to draw a square? (a) to make it crash (b) loops are colourful (c) the same steps repeat (d) squares need 5 sides
  36. 36.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 8 { forward 55 cm; turn right 45° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) triangle (b) hexagon (c) octagon (d) square
  37. 37.🔁 A robot must draw a regular triangle (3 equal sides):
    repeat 3 { forward 50 cm; turn right ?° }
    What number goes in place of “?”
  38. 38.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 4 { forward 55 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  39. 39.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 5 { forward 50 cm; turn right 72° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) octagon (b) triangle (c) pentagon (d) hexagon
  40. 40.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 50 cm; turn right 90°; forward 20 cm; turn right 90° }
    What is the area of the rectangle it draws (in square cm)?

Answer key

  1. 45
  2. triangle
  3. 325
  4. triangle
  5. 720
  6. 120
  7. 80
  8. 120
  9. hexagon
  10. 60
  11. 70
  12. triangle
  13. 120
  14. 400
  15. 6
  16. 220
  17. 360°
  18. 160
  19. 190
  20. octagon
  21. 1100
  22. square
  23. 240
  24. triangle
  25. 90
  26. 50
  27. 135
  28. 2400
  29. 130
  30. 105
  31. 180
  32. 360 ÷ n degrees
  33. 90
  34. 190
  35. the same steps repeat
  36. octagon
  37. 120
  38. 220
  39. pentagon
  40. 1000

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids