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Robotics Worksheet: Loops and Shapes

Robotics lesson 22: Loops and shapes · Set 31 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Repeat the side): repeat n { forward s; turn right A° } drives n sides: distance = n × s. A closed regular shape needs n × A = 360°, so A = 360 ÷ n. Rectangle: repeat 2 { forward a; turn 90°; forward b; turn 90° } → perimeter 2 × (a + b), area a × b.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 6 { forward 30 cm; turn right 60° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) hexagon (b) triangle (c) square (d) octagon
  2. 2.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { repeat 4 { forward 5 cm; turn right 90° } }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  3. 3.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 100 cm; turn right 120° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) square (b) pentagon (c) triangle (d) hexagon
  4. 4.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 15 cm; turn right 90°; forward 45 cm; turn right 90° }
    What is the area of the rectangle it draws (in square cm)?
  5. 5.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 60 cm; turn right 120° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  6. 6.🔁 Why do we use a loop to draw a square? (a) loops are colourful (b) to make it crash (c) squares need 5 sides (d) the same steps repeat
  7. 7.🔁 To draw any closed regular shape, a robot turns how many degrees in all? (a) 720° (b) 360° (c) 180° (d) 90°
  8. 8.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 40 cm; turn right 120° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) hexagon (b) pentagon (c) triangle (d) square
  9. 9.🔁 A robot must draw a regular octagon (8 equal sides):
    repeat 8 { forward 95 cm; turn right ?° }
    What number goes in place of “?”
  10. 10.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 8 { forward 50 cm; turn right 45° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) pentagon (b) hexagon (c) triangle (d) octagon
  11. 11.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 6 { forward 10 cm; turn right 60° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) triangle (b) pentagon (c) square (d) hexagon
  12. 12.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 4 { forward 20 cm; turn right 90° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) triangle (b) pentagon (c) square (d) octagon
  13. 13.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 4 { repeat 4 { forward 15 cm; turn right 90° } }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  14. 14.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 15 cm; turn right 90°; forward 55 cm; turn right 90° }
    What is the area of the rectangle it draws (in square cm)?
  15. 15.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 65 cm; turn right 120° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) square (b) pentagon (c) octagon (d) triangle
  16. 16.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 4 { forward 25 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  17. 17.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 8 { forward 55 cm; turn right 45° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  18. 18.🔁 How many sides does a hexagon have? (a) 8 (b) 7 (c) 5 (d) 6
  19. 19.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 80 cm; turn right 120° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) octagon (b) pentagon (c) hexagon (d) triangle
  20. 20.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 4 { forward 70 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  21. 21.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 6 { forward 20 cm; turn right 60° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) triangle (b) hexagon (c) square (d) octagon
  22. 22.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 5 { repeat 4 { forward 20 cm; turn right 90° } }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  23. 23.🔁 A robot must draw a regular square (4 equal sides):
    repeat 4 { forward 95 cm; turn right ?° }
    What number goes in place of “?”
  24. 24.🔁 A robot must draw a regular square (4 equal sides):
    repeat 4 { forward 80 cm; turn right ?° }
    What number goes in place of “?”
  25. 25.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 8 { forward 40 cm; turn right 45° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) octagon (b) square (c) hexagon (d) triangle
  26. 26.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 6 { forward 40 cm; turn right 60° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  27. 27.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 30 cm; turn right 90°; forward 45 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  28. 28.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { repeat 4 { forward 25 cm; turn right 90° } }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  29. 29.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 5 { forward 25 cm; turn right 72° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) pentagon (b) octagon (c) triangle (d) hexagon
  30. 30.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 4 { repeat 4 { forward 30 cm; turn right 90° } }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  31. 31.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 6 { forward 20 cm; turn right 60° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  32. 32.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 25 cm; turn right 90°; forward 25 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  33. 33.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 4 { repeat 4 { forward 20 cm; turn right 90° } }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  34. 34.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 60 cm; turn right 120° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) pentagon (b) hexagon (c) octagon (d) triangle
  35. 35.🔁 For a regular shape with n sides, each turn is … (a) 90 degrees always (b) n × 360 degrees (c) 360 ÷ n degrees (d) 180 degrees always
  36. 36.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { forward 70 cm; turn right 120° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) pentagon (b) hexagon (c) square (d) triangle
  37. 37.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 4 { forward 55 cm; turn right 90° }
    Which shape does it draw?
    (a) square (b) hexagon (c) pentagon (d) triangle
  38. 38.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 4 { forward 35 cm; turn right 90° }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  39. 39.🔁 A robot must draw a regular square (4 equal sides):
    repeat 4 { forward 50 cm; turn right ?° }
    What number goes in place of “?”
  40. 40.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 2 { forward 55 cm; turn right 90°; forward 15 cm; turn right 90° }
    What is the area of the rectangle it draws (in square cm)?

Answer key

  1. hexagon
  2. 40
  3. triangle
  4. 675
  5. 180
  6. the same steps repeat
  7. 360°
  8. triangle
  9. 45
  10. octagon
  11. hexagon
  12. square
  13. 240
  14. 825
  15. triangle
  16. 100
  17. 440
  18. 6
  19. triangle
  20. 280
  21. hexagon
  22. 400
  23. 90
  24. 90
  25. octagon
  26. 240
  27. 150
  28. 300
  29. pentagon
  30. 480
  31. 120
  32. 100
  33. 320
  34. triangle
  35. 360 ÷ n degrees
  36. triangle
  37. square
  38. 140
  39. 90
  40. 825

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