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Robotics Worksheet: Final Test

Robotics lesson 30: Final robotics test · Set 31 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: robot basics, moving, gears, sensors or programs. Use that lesson’s rule — sense/think/act, teeth × turns, circumference × turns, 17 cm per ms, follow every line. Safety answers are always: switch off, stay out of reach, an adult nearby, the emergency stop.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛑 A robot is 45 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 5 cm per second. It must stop 30 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
  2. 2.🤝 Robots are most useful for jobs that are … (a) kind and caring (b) about feelings (c) fun and creative (d) dull, dirty or dangerous
  3. 3.🔁 Why do we use a loop to draw a square? (a) squares need 5 sides (b) to make it crash (c) loops are colourful (d) the same steps repeat
  4. 4.Which job needs a temperature sensor? (a) find the brightest spot (b) warn if motors get hot (c) spot a red ball (d) follow a black line
  5. 5.⬛ A line follower runs:
    if (left sees black) { turn left } else if (right sees black) { turn right } else { go forward }
    It checks its sensors 5 times (left–right): black–black, white–black, black–white, white–white, white–white. How many times does it turn right?
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  7. 7.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  8. 8.📡 An object is 119 cm from a distance sensor. Sound travels about 34 cm every millisecond. After how many milliseconds does the echo come back?
  9. 9.🔦 A light sensor reads 10 over black and 60 over white. A good threshold is halfway between them. What is it?
  10. 10.🔦 A light sensor reads 30 over black and 70 over white. A good threshold is halfway between them. What is it?
  11. 11.🧩 Which parts are like the robot’s muscles? (a) the battery (b) the motors (c) the frame (d) the sensors
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  13. 13.🔢 To debug a robot program, which comes first: “run the program” or “spot what went wrong”? (a) run the program (b) spot what went wrong
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) check wires before use (b) stand in a robot’s path (c) fix it while it runs (d) poke fingers in gears
  15. 15.🏭 Why are factory robot arms kept inside fences? (a) to keep people safe (b) to keep them warm (c) to hide them (d) to stop them escaping
  16. 16.🧩 Which part of a robot stores energy for parts? (a) the frame (b) the controller (c) the battery (d) the sensors
  17. 17.⬛ A line follower runs:
    if (right sees black) { turn right } else if (left sees black) { turn left } else { go forward }
    The left sensor sees black and the right sensor sees black. What does it do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right (c) turn left
  18. 18.Which job needs a touch sensor? (a) warn if motors get hot (b) start on a hand clap (c) know a button is pressed (d) hear a whistle
  19. 19.🗺️ A robot faces north and moves forward 1 square. Which number goes up by 1? (a) both numbers (b) the second (up) one (c) the first one (d) neither number
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  21. 21.🤖 A robot is 104 cm from a wall. It runs:
    while (distance > 20) { forward 10 cm }
    stop
    How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
  22. 22.🛡️ Responsible or not: to hide its mistakes? (a) not responsible (b) responsible
  23. 23.Which of these is not a responsible way to use robots and AI? (a) ask before taking photos (b) copy AI work as your own (c) say when it is a bot (d) keep recordings private
  24. 24.True or false: to learn the stop button is not safe. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 180°. How many degrees does it turn?
  26. 26.🌍 Where does a deep-sea robot usually work? (a) under the sea (b) on a farm (c) in space (d) in a warehouse
  27. 27.Which of these is a job people do better? (a) make a new friend (b) explore the deep sea (c) lift very heavy parts (d) crawl in narrow pipes
  28. 28.🐞 A robot starts at (4, 1) facing north (the second number counts squares up, the first counts squares across to the east). It should stop on the star at (1, 4). Its program:
    1. forward 3
    2. turn right
    3. forward 3
    It stops at (7, 4) instead. Which line has the bug?
    (a) line 3 (b) line 1 (c) line 2
  29. 29.⚙️ A 45-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the gripper closes (b) the arm lifts a box (c) a bumper is pressed (d) the wheels spin
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) post photos of strangers (b) say when it is a bot (c) design for all people (d) fix bugs quickly
  32. 32.🔋 A robot runs on 3 cells of 1.5 V joined in series. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  33. 33.🗺️ A robot is on a grid at (7, 5), facing east. (The first number counts squares across to the east, the second counts squares up to the north.) It runs:
    forward 2
    turn right
    forward 1
    turn right
    forward 1
    turn left
    forward 3
    Which way does it face at the end?
    (a) south (b) north (c) west (d) east
  34. 34.⬛ In a two-sensor line follower, both sensors see white. Where is the line? (a) under the left sensor (b) under the right sensor (c) far behind it (d) between the two sensors
  35. 35.🏭 A robot arm packs 12 boxes every minute. How many boxes does it pack in 3 minutes?
  36. 36.⚠️ What should you do before fixing a robot? (a) switch it off (b) speed it up (c) keep it running (d) hold its wheels
  37. 37.🛑 A robot is 110 cm from a wall. It drives at 25 cm per second until it is 60 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 20 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
  38. 38.🔋 A robot’s battery holds 200 mAh and the robot uses 100 mA. For how many hours can it run?
  39. 39.🔁 A drawing robot runs:
    repeat 3 { repeat 4 { forward 5 cm; turn right 90° } }
    How many cm does it drive in all?
  40. 40.🗺️ A robot is on a grid at (5, 8), facing north. (The first number counts squares across to the east, the second counts squares up to the north.) It runs:
    forward 1
    turn right
    forward 2
    turn right
    forward 1
    turn right
    forward 1
    What is the first number (across) of the square where it stops?

Answer key

  1. 3
  2. dull, dirty or dangerous
  3. the same steps repeat
  4. warn if motors get hot
  5. 1
  6. curves to the right
  7. slower
  8. 7
  9. 35
  10. 50
  11. the motors
  12. curves to the left
  13. run the program
  14. check wires before use
  15. to keep people safe
  16. the battery
  17. turn right
  18. know a button is pressed
  19. the second (up) one
  20. legs
  21. 14
  22. not responsible
  23. copy AI work as your own
  24. False
  25. 20
  26. under the sea
  27. make a new friend
  28. line 2
  29. 30
  30. a bumper is pressed
  31. post photos of strangers
  32. 4.5
  33. south
  34. between the two sensors
  35. 36
  36. switch it off
  37. 10
  38. 2
  39. 60
  40. 6

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