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Robotics Worksheet: Final Test

Robotics lesson 30: Final robotics test · Set 36 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: robot basics, moving, gears, sensors or programs. Use that lesson’s rule — sense/think/act, teeth × turns, circumference × turns, 17 cm per ms, follow every line. Safety answers are always: switch off, stay out of reach, an adult nearby, the emergency stop.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 The word “robot” first came from a word meaning … (a) a big number (b) a city name (c) hard, forced work (d) a kind of metal
  2. 2.🧭 How many degrees is a right-angle turn? (a) 45° (b) 90° (c) 180° (d) 360°
  3. 3.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🐞 A robot starts at (5, 1) facing north (the second number counts squares up, the first counts squares across to the east). It should stop on the star at (4, 5). Its program:
    1. forward 5
    2. turn left
    3. forward 1
    It stops at (4, 6) instead. Which line has the bug?
    (a) line 2 (b) line 3 (c) line 1
  5. 5.🏭 A robot arm puts caps on 4 bottles each minute. How many minutes does it take to cap 40 bottles?
  6. 6.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) one up, one down (c) the same direction (d) in opposite directions
  7. 7.True or false: when it counts the boxes, the robot is thinking (deciding). (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔍 Which sensor helps a robot warn if motors get hot? (a) a light sensor (b) a sound sensor (c) a touch sensor (d) a temperature sensor
  9. 9.Which of these is not safe? (a) stay behind safety lines (b) test with an adult near (c) poke fingers in gears (d) check wires before use
  10. 10.🛞 A robot’s wheels have a diameter of 20 cm. Using π = 3.14, how far does the robot roll when the wheels turn 4 times (in cm)? =
  11. 11.🧭 A robot spins 90° every second. How many seconds does it take to turn 90°?
  12. 12.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 180° (b) 1800° (c) 10° (d) 18°
  13. 13.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it stops for ever (d) it uses a sail
  14. 14.Which of these shows that the robot is thinking (deciding)? (a) a mic hears a clap (b) it compares two numbers (c) the arm lifts a box (d) a gyro feels a turn
  15. 15.True or false: a crop-spraying drone works on a farm. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.📋 A robot starts on the start line of a straight track and runs:
    forward 40 cm
    forward 45 cm
    forward 20 cm
    back 30 cm
    forward 15 cm
    How many cm in front of the start line is it now?
  17. 17.🔦 A light sensor reads 20 over black and 60 over white. A good threshold is halfway between them. What is it?
  18. 18.🛞 A robot wheel has a diameter of 28 cm. Using π = 22/7, what is its circumference (in cm)?
  19. 19.🔦 A light sensor reads 20 over black and 90 over white. A good threshold is halfway between them. What is it?
  20. 20.🤖 Is a parcel-sorting robot a robot? (a) not a robot (b) a robot
  21. 21.🗺️ A robot is on a grid at (8, 8), facing east. (The first number counts squares across to the east, the second counts squares up to the north.) It runs:
    forward 1
    turn left
    forward 1
    What is the first number (across) of the square where it stops?
  22. 22.🛞 A motor’s 10-tooth gear drives a 30-tooth gear on the wheel axle. The wheels have a diameter of 7 cm (use π = 22/7). The motor turns 15 times. How far does the robot roll (in cm)?
  23. 23.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 100
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  24. 24.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: to stay behind safety lines is safe. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⬛ The threshold of a light sensor is … (a) the top speed (b) the black/white cut-off (c) the battery size (d) the wheel size
  27. 27.🗺️ A robot is on a grid at (1, 3), facing west. (The first number counts squares across to the east, the second counts squares up to the north.) It runs:
    forward 1
    turn left
    forward 1
    turn left
    forward 3
    On which square does it stop?
    (a) (2, 3) (b) (0, 2) (c) (4, 2) (d) (3, 2)
  28. 28.🤝 Robots are most useful for jobs that are … (a) fun and creative (b) kind and caring (c) dull, dirty or dangerous (d) about feelings
  29. 29.🤖 if (distance < 15) { turn right } else { go forward }
    The distance sensor reads 15 cm. What does the robot do?
    (a) go forward (b) turn right
  30. 30.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and left (c) points left (d) points straight up
  31. 31.True or false: to listen to every idea is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “lift very heavy parts” is a job people do better. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🤖 if (bumper is pressed) { back up and turn left } else { go forward }
    The bumper is pressed. What does the robot do?
    (a) back up and turn left (b) go forward
  34. 34.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  35. 35.🛡️ What is the most important rule for any robot near people? (a) be cheap (b) keep people safe (c) go as fast as it can (d) look cool
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  37. 37.🏭 A robot arm packs 4 boxes every minute. How many boxes does it pack in 6 minutes?
  38. 38.🔋 What powers most moving robots? (a) a tiny magnet (b) a water tank (c) a candle (d) a rechargeable battery
  39. 39.🗺️ A robot is on a grid at (3, 1), facing east. (The first number counts squares across to the east, the second counts squares up to the north.) It runs:
    forward 1
    turn right
    forward 1
    turn right
    forward 1
    turn right
    forward 2
    Which way does it face at the end?
    (a) east (b) north (c) west (d) south
  40. 40.🏆 Each block a robot stacks scores 10 points, and each time a team member touches the robot, the team loses 10 points. A team stacks 6 blocks and touches the robot 1 time. What is the score?

Answer key

  1. hard, forced work
  2. 90°
  3. False
  4. line 1
  5. 10
  6. in opposite directions
  7. True
  8. a temperature sensor
  9. poke fingers in gears
  10. 251.2
  11. 1
  12. 180°
  13. one wheel runs faster
  14. it compares two numbers
  15. True
  16. 90
  17. 40
  18. 88
  19. 55
  20. a robot
  21. 9
  22. 110
  23. 80
  24. True
  25. True
  26. the black/white cut-off
  27. (3, 2)
  28. dull, dirty or dangerous
  29. go forward
  30. points left
  31. True
  32. False
  33. back up and turn left
  34. faster
  35. keep people safe
  36. wheels
  37. 24
  38. a rechargeable battery
  39. north
  40. 50

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