Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a cotton bud for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — putting the iron away? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) writing the message (b) dipping the cotton bud (c) letting the paper dry (d) putting the iron away
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the ironing time (b) the kind of juice (c) the same paper (d) how dark the writing is
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the iron setting”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an adult with an iron (b) white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a small bowl
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same cotton bud is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an adult with an iron (b) yeast (c) white paper (d) a cotton bud
- 9.🍋 Why does the lemon writing turn brown with heat? (a) the iron is brown (b) paper turns lemony (c) heat adds colour (d) the juice scorches first
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the same cotton bud (c) the kind of juice
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of juice (b) how dark the writing is (c) the ironing time
- 13.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) almost nothing (b) blue words (c) a rainbow (d) dark brown words
- 14.🛟 Why must children keep their fingers away from the iron? (a) it can burn skin (b) it is sticky (c) it is cold (d) it is magnetic
- 15.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — dipping the cotton bud? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 16.🛟 Lemon juice stings cuts and eyes. What should you do after the experiment? (a) skip washing (b) lick your fingers (c) wash your hands (d) rub your eyes
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the ironing time is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — plugging in the iron? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 19.🔮 Can the brown writing go back to being invisible? (a) yes, in the dark (b) yes, if shaken (c) no, it stays brown (d) yes, if cooled
- 20.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) letting the paper dry (b) putting the iron away (c) cutting the lemon (d) ironing the paper
- 21.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) dipping the cotton bud (b) ironing the paper (c) writing the message (d) reading the message
- 22.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) letting the paper dry (b) cutting the lemon (c) writing the message (d) dipping the cotton bud
- 23.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — cutting the lemon? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the kind of juice”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the ironing time”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of juice (b) the same paper (c) how dark the writing is
- 28.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) physical (b) musical (c) magnetic (d) chemical
- 29.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the ironing time is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: white paper is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plugging in the iron (b) writing the message (c) reading the message (d) letting the paper dry
- 33.🧺 Do we need lemon juice for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need an adult with an iron for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.True or false: an adult with an iron is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a cotton bud (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) lemon juice (d) a magnet
- 38.🍋 Why can’t you see the lemon writing once it dries? (a) it turned into air (b) the ink is magnetic (c) dry juice is see-through (d) the paper ate it
- 39.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) white paper (b) a small bowl (c) a mirror (d) lemon juice
Answer key
- needed
- an adult does it
- putting the iron away
- the kind of juice
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- True
- yeast
- the juice scorches first
- the same cotton bud
- True
- the ironing time
- almost nothing
- it can burn skin
- a child can do it
- wash your hands
- False
- an adult does it
- no, it stays brown
- letting the paper dry
- ironing the paper
- cutting the lemon
- an adult does it
- not needed
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- the same paper
- chemical
- not needed
- True
- False
- plugging in the iron
- needed
- needed
- True
- a cotton bud
- lemon juice
- dry juice is see-through
- True
- a mirror
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