Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) physical (b) musical (c) chemical (d) magnetic
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) lemon juice (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) white paper (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “how dark the writing is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 6.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) putting the iron away (b) plugging in the iron (c) cutting the lemon (d) dipping the cotton bud
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a small bowl (b) an adult with an iron (c) lemon juice (d) a battery cell
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) white paper (c) lemon juice (d) a cotton bud
- 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of juice (b) the same cotton bud (c) the same paper (d) the iron setting
- 11.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) writing turns green (b) the paper floats (c) writing stays faint (d) it gets darker
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the kind of juice”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) yeast (c) an adult with an iron (d) white paper
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: how dark the writing is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need a cotton bud for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🔮 Can the brown writing go back to being invisible? (a) no, it stays brown (b) yes, in the dark (c) yes, if cooled (d) yes, if shaken
- 17.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — ironing the paper? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 18.🧺 Do we need an adult with an iron for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🛟 Lemon juice stings cuts and eyes. What should you do after the experiment? (a) lick your fingers (b) rub your eyes (c) skip washing (d) wash your hands
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plugging in the iron (b) letting the paper dry (c) cutting the lemon (d) ironing the paper
- 21.True or false: letting the paper dry is a job a child can do. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: an adult with an iron is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) white paper (b) a magnet (c) lemon juice (d) a cotton bud
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) lemon juice (b) turmeric powder (c) white paper (d) a cotton bud
- 25.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) blue words (b) almost nothing (c) dark brown words (d) a rainbow
- 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the same paper (c) the kind of juice
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a small bowl (d) turmeric powder
- 29.True or false: cutting the lemon is a job a child can do. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛟 Why must children keep their fingers away from the iron? (a) it can burn skin (b) it is magnetic (c) it is cold (d) it is sticky
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) an adult with an iron (d) a mirror
- 32.True or false: white paper is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same cotton bud is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) putting the iron away (b) writing the message (c) plugging in the iron (d) cutting the lemon
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) lemon juice (b) an adult with an iron (c) a battery cell (d) a small bowl
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the iron setting”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 37.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of juice (b) how dark the writing is (c) the ironing time (d) the same paper
- 39.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) lemon juice (b) a cotton bud (c) white paper (d) a magnet
Answer key
- chemical
- lemon juice
- white paper
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- dipping the cotton bud
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- not needed
- the kind of juice
- writing stays faint
- we change it
- yeast
- False
- needed
- no, it stays brown
- an adult does it
- needed
- wash your hands
- letting the paper dry
- True
- False
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- almost nothing
- not needed
- the same paper
- a small bowl
- False
- it can burn skin
- an adult with an iron
- False
- False
- writing the message
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- False
- how dark the writing is
- True
- a magnet
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