Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a cotton bud (b) lemon juice (c) white paper (d) a magnet
- 2.True or false: yeast is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of juice (b) the same cotton bud (c) the same paper (d) how dark the writing is
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the ironing time is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the same paper (c) the kind of juice
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) white paper (b) lemon juice (c) an adult with an iron (d) turmeric powder
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “how dark the writing is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 8.True or false: an adult with an iron is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a cotton bud (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 10.True or false: dipping the cotton bud is a job a child can do. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Do we need lemon juice for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🍋 What colour does the lemon writing turn when an adult warms it? (a) blue (b) white (c) brown (d) green
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an adult with an iron (b) yeast (c) a small bowl (d) a cotton bud
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) lemon juice
- 16.🍋 Why does the lemon writing turn brown with heat? (a) heat adds colour (b) the iron is brown (c) paper turns lemony (d) the juice scorches first
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) lemon juice (b) an adult with an iron (c) a mirror (d) a small bowl
- 18.True or false: reading the message is a job a child can do. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) a rainbow (b) dark brown words (c) almost nothing (d) blue words
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) reading the message (b) putting the iron away (c) ironing the paper (d) plugging in the iron
- 22.True or false: writing the message is a job a child can do. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need white paper for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) the paper floats (b) writing turns green (c) writing stays faint (d) it gets darker
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) putting the iron away (b) ironing the paper (c) reading the message (d) plugging in the iron
- 26.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — dipping the cotton bud? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the kind of juice”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) musical (b) physical (c) chemical (d) magnetic
- 29.True or false: a small bowl is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same paper (b) the kind of juice (c) the ironing time (d) the same cotton bud
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) reading the message (b) dipping the cotton bud (c) putting the iron away (d) letting the paper dry
- 32.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — ironing the paper? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 33.🛟 Lemon juice stings cuts and eyes. What should you do after the experiment? (a) skip washing (b) lick your fingers (c) wash your hands (d) rub your eyes
- 34.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) white paper (c) lemon juice (d) a cotton bud
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an adult with an iron (c) a cotton bud (d) lemon juice
- 37.True or false: lemon juice is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) white paper (b) a magnet (c) lemon juice (d) a cotton bud
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the ironing time”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- a magnet
- False
- how dark the writing is
- False
- the same paper
- turmeric powder
- we measure it
- True
- a cotton bud
- True
- needed
- False
- brown
- yeast
- lemon juice
- the juice scorches first
- a mirror
- True
- almost nothing
- not needed
- reading the message
- True
- needed
- writing stays faint
- reading the message
- a child can do it
- we change it
- chemical
- True
- the kind of juice
- putting the iron away
- an adult does it
- wash your hands
- True
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- False
- False
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
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