Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of juice (b) the same paper (c) how dark the writing is
- 2.🍋 What colour does the lemon writing turn when an adult warms it? (a) brown (b) white (c) blue (d) green
- 3.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the iron setting”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a cotton bud (b) a mirror (c) a small bowl (d) white paper
- 8.True or false: cutting the lemon is a job a child can do. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) putting the iron away (b) reading the message (c) ironing the paper (d) cutting the lemon
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the kind of juice is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) physical (b) chemical (c) magnetic (d) musical
- 13.🍋 Why does the lemon writing turn brown with heat? (a) the iron is brown (b) the juice scorches first (c) paper turns lemony (d) heat adds colour
- 14.True or false: white paper is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🍋 Why can’t you see the lemon writing once it dries? (a) it turned into air (b) the paper ate it (c) the ink is magnetic (d) dry juice is see-through
- 16.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — ironing the paper? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) lemon juice (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 18.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) cutting the lemon (b) dipping the cotton bud (c) writing the message (d) letting the paper dry
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) letting the paper dry (b) reading the message (c) ironing the paper (d) writing the message
- 20.True or false: yeast is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) writing turns green (b) the paper floats (c) it gets darker (d) writing stays faint
- 23.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) yeast (b) white paper (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 25.🛟 Who should use the hot iron in the secret message experiment? (a) whoever is fastest (b) the youngest child (c) any child (d) only an adult
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) lemon juice (b) an adult with an iron (c) white paper (d) a battery cell
- 27.🧺 Do we need a cotton bud for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a cotton bud (d) turmeric powder
- 29.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — plugging in the iron? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) ironing the paper (b) writing the message (c) plugging in the iron (d) cutting the lemon
- 31.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) dark brown words (b) blue words (c) a rainbow (d) almost nothing
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the ironing time (b) the same paper (c) the kind of juice (d) the same cotton bud
- 33.🛟 Why must children keep their fingers away from the iron? (a) it is sticky (b) it is magnetic (c) it can burn skin (d) it is cold
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same cotton bud”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a small bowl (b) an adult with an iron (c) lemon juice (d) a mirror
- 36.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) putting the iron away (b) ironing the paper (c) plugging in the iron (d) dipping the cotton bud
- 37.True or false: lemon juice is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: putting the iron away is a job a child can do. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the kind of juice”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a cotton bud (b) a small bowl (c) an adult with an iron (d) yeast
Answer key
- the same paper
- brown
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- False
- reading the message
- False
- not needed
- chemical
- the juice scorches first
- True
- dry juice is see-through
- an adult does it
- lemon juice
- cutting the lemon
- ironing the paper
- False
- True
- writing stays faint
- not needed
- white paper
- only an adult
- a battery cell
- needed
- a cotton bud
- an adult does it
- writing the message
- almost nothing
- the kind of juice
- it can burn skin
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- dipping the cotton bud
- True
- False
- we change it
- yeast
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