Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a battery cell (b) lemon juice (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same cotton bud is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) writing turns green (b) the paper floats (c) writing stays faint (d) it gets darker
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) white paper (b) lemon juice (c) a magnet (d) a small bowl
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) white paper (c) a balloon (d) lemon juice
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a small bowl (b) white paper (c) a balloon (d) lemon juice
- 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🍋 What colour does the lemon writing turn when an adult warms it? (a) blue (b) white (c) green (d) brown
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: how dark the writing is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🍋 Why can’t you see the lemon writing once it dries? (a) dry juice is see-through (b) it turned into air (c) the ink is magnetic (d) the paper ate it
- 13.🛟 Who should use the hot iron in the secret message experiment? (a) whoever is fastest (b) only an adult (c) the youngest child (d) any child
- 14.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) writing the message (b) reading the message (c) ironing the paper (d) dipping the cotton bud
- 15.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — writing the message? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) lemon juice (c) a small bowl (d) a cotton bud
- 17.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) chemical (b) musical (c) physical (d) magnetic
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the ironing time is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a cotton bud (b) an adult with an iron (c) yeast (d) lemon juice
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a cotton bud (b) a small bowl (c) lemon juice (d) a mirror
- 21.True or false: reading the message is a job a child can do. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same cotton bud”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) an adult with an iron (b) lemon juice (c) yeast (d) white paper
- 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cutting the lemon (b) ironing the paper (c) reading the message (d) putting the iron away
- 26.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) dipping the cotton bud (b) reading the message (c) plugging in the iron (d) letting the paper dry
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cutting the lemon (b) plugging in the iron (c) dipping the cotton bud (d) ironing the paper
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a cotton bud (b) an adult with an iron (c) a battery cell (d) white paper
- 30.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) putting the iron away (b) ironing the paper (c) writing the message (d) plugging in the iron
- 31.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) lemon juice (b) a magnet (c) white paper (d) an adult with an iron
- 34.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — dipping the cotton bud? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) dark brown words (b) a rainbow (c) blue words (d) almost nothing
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the ironing time is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) dipping the cotton bud (b) reading the message (c) cutting the lemon (d) writing the message
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a magnet (b) white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 40.🔮 Can the brown writing go back to being invisible? (a) no, it stays brown (b) yes, if shaken (c) yes, in the dark (d) yes, if cooled
Answer key
- True
- lemon juice
- True
- writing stays faint
- False
- a magnet
- a balloon
- a balloon
- not needed
- brown
- True
- dry juice is see-through
- only an adult
- ironing the paper
- a child can do it
- turmeric powder
- chemical
- False
- yeast
- a mirror
- True
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- not needed
- reading the message
- plugging in the iron
- False
- dipping the cotton bud
- a battery cell
- writing the message
- False
- False
- a magnet
- a child can do it
- not needed
- almost nothing
- True
- cutting the lemon
- white paper
- no, it stays brown
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