Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an adult with an iron (b) lemon juice (c) a cotton bud (d) a balloon
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) an adult with an iron (b) a cotton bud (c) a battery cell (d) white paper
- 3.🛟 Who should use the hot iron in the secret message experiment? (a) whoever is fastest (b) any child (c) the youngest child (d) only an adult
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the ironing time”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 5.True or false: writing the message is a job for an adult. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) an adult with an iron (b) a cotton bud (c) a balloon (d) white paper
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dipping the cotton bud (b) plugging in the iron (c) letting the paper dry (d) writing the message
- 8.🛟 Why must children keep their fingers away from the iron? (a) it is magnetic (b) it can burn skin (c) it is cold (d) it is sticky
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) white paper
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same cotton bud is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need lemon juice for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the iron setting (b) how dark the writing is (c) the kind of juice
- 15.🍋 Why does the lemon writing turn brown with heat? (a) the juice scorches first (b) the iron is brown (c) heat adds colour (d) paper turns lemony
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a small bowl (d) a balloon
- 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — plugging in the iron? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) lemon juice (c) an adult with an iron (d) a mirror
- 20.True or false: dipping the cotton bud is a job for an adult. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an adult with an iron (b) a small bowl (c) white paper (d) a magnet
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) letting the paper dry (b) cutting the lemon (c) ironing the paper (d) plugging in the iron
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dipping the cotton bud (b) ironing the paper (c) letting the paper dry (d) writing the message
- 24.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) putting the iron away (b) plugging in the iron (c) cutting the lemon (d) writing the message
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the kind of juice”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the kind of juice (c) the same paper (d) the same cotton bud
- 27.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) the paper floats (b) writing turns green (c) it gets darker (d) writing stays faint
- 28.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — ironing the paper? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) dark brown words (b) blue words (c) a rainbow (d) almost nothing
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.True or false: cutting the lemon is a job a child can do. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of juice (b) the same cotton bud (c) how dark the writing is (d) the ironing time
- 34.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) magnetic (b) musical (c) physical (d) chemical
- 35.🧺 Do we need white paper for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🍋 What colour does the lemon writing turn when an adult warms it? (a) green (b) white (c) blue (d) brown
- 37.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — dipping the cotton bud? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 38.True or false: cutting the lemon is a job for an adult. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: plugging in the iron is a job a child can do. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “how dark the writing is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
Answer key
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- only an adult
- we keep it the same
- False
- a balloon
- plugging in the iron
- it can burn skin
- white paper
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- needed
- the iron setting
- the juice scorches first
- a small bowl
- False
- an adult does it
- a mirror
- False
- a magnet
- letting the paper dry
- ironing the paper
- writing the message
- we change it
- the kind of juice
- writing stays faint
- an adult does it
- not needed
- almost nothing
- not needed
- False
- how dark the writing is
- chemical
- needed
- brown
- a child can do it
- True
- False
- we measure it
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