Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the iron setting (b) how dark the writing is (c) the kind of juice
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same cotton bud”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the ironing time is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the same paper (c) the same cotton bud (d) the iron setting
- 5.🛟 Who should use the hot iron in the secret message experiment? (a) whoever is fastest (b) the youngest child (c) any child (d) only an adult
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) lemon juice (b) a cotton bud (c) turmeric powder (d) white paper
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) a cotton bud (c) an adult with an iron (d) yeast
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the same cotton bud (c) the kind of juice (d) the ironing time
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the iron setting”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🧺 Do we need white paper for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🍋 What colour does the lemon writing turn when an adult warms it? (a) blue (b) green (c) white (d) brown
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “how dark the writing is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 13.🛟 Lemon juice stings cuts and eyes. What should you do after the experiment? (a) skip washing (b) rub your eyes (c) lick your fingers (d) wash your hands
- 14.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a cotton bud (b) lemon juice (c) a balloon (d) white paper
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an adult with an iron (b) a mirror (c) lemon juice (d) white paper
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) lemon juice
- 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a cotton bud (b) a magnet (c) an adult with an iron (d) lemon juice
- 20.🔮 Can the brown writing go back to being invisible? (a) yes, if cooled (b) yes, in the dark (c) no, it stays brown (d) yes, if shaken
- 21.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — plugging in the iron? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) an adult with an iron (c) a battery cell (d) lemon juice
- 23.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) cutting the lemon (b) plugging in the iron (c) dipping the cotton bud (d) putting the iron away
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a small bowl (b) a cotton bud (c) a balloon (d) lemon juice
- 25.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — dipping the cotton bud? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) an adult with an iron (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 27.True or false: cutting the lemon is a job a child can do. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the ironing time”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.True or false: writing the message is a job for an adult. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: dipping the cotton bud is a job for an adult. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — putting the iron away? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the kind of juice”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) dark brown words (b) blue words (c) almost nothing (d) a rainbow
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a cotton bud (b) white paper (c) an adult with an iron (d) a battery cell
- 38.🍋 Why can’t you see the lemon writing once it dries? (a) the ink is magnetic (b) the paper ate it (c) dry juice is see-through (d) it turned into air
- 39.🍋 Why does the lemon writing turn brown with heat? (a) paper turns lemony (b) the juice scorches first (c) the iron is brown (d) heat adds colour
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the kind of juice (c) the ironing time
Answer key
- the iron setting
- we keep it the same
- True
- how dark the writing is
- only an adult
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- the kind of juice
- we keep it the same
- needed
- brown
- we measure it
- wash your hands
- not needed
- a balloon
- a mirror
- lemon juice
- not needed
- a magnet
- no, it stays brown
- an adult does it
- a battery cell
- dipping the cotton bud
- a balloon
- a child can do it
- an adult with an iron
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- False
- an adult does it
- True
- we change it
- True
- almost nothing
- a battery cell
- dry juice is see-through
- the juice scorches first
- the ironing time
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