Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) white paper (b) a cotton bud (c) a small bowl (d) a battery cell
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the ironing time is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: letting the paper dry is a job a child can do. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) lemon juice
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same paper (b) the same cotton bud (c) how dark the writing is (d) the ironing time
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a cotton bud (d) yeast
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) reading the message (b) plugging in the iron (c) dipping the cotton bud (d) writing the message
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the iron setting”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dipping the cotton bud (b) plugging in the iron (c) putting the iron away (d) cutting the lemon
- 12.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — ironing the paper? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🍋 Why can’t you see the lemon writing once it dries? (a) dry juice is see-through (b) the paper ate it (c) the ink is magnetic (d) it turned into air
- 15.🛟 Why must children keep their fingers away from the iron? (a) it is sticky (b) it can burn skin (c) it is cold (d) it is magnetic
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a cotton bud (c) lemon juice (d) white paper
- 17.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) putting the iron away (b) cutting the lemon (c) plugging in the iron (d) writing the message
- 18.True or false: white paper is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “how dark the writing is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the kind of juice”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Do we need a small bowl for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🍋 Why does the lemon writing turn brown with heat? (a) the juice scorches first (b) paper turns lemony (c) the iron is brown (d) heat adds colour
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of juice (b) the same cotton bud (c) how dark the writing is
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) lemon juice (b) white paper (c) a cotton bud (d) a battery cell
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a small bowl (b) a balloon (c) an adult with an iron (d) a cotton bud
- 27.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) plugging in the iron (b) reading the message (c) dipping the cotton bud (d) writing the message
- 28.🛟 Who should use the hot iron in the secret message experiment? (a) whoever is fastest (b) any child (c) only an adult (d) the youngest child
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the kind of juice (c) the ironing time
- 30.🧺 Do we need lemon juice for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.True or false: plugging in the iron is a job a child can do. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — reading the message? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 33.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) almost nothing (b) blue words (c) a rainbow (d) dark brown words
- 34.🍋 What colour does the lemon writing turn when an adult warms it? (a) blue (b) green (c) brown (d) white
- 35.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) it gets darker (b) writing turns green (c) writing stays faint (d) the paper floats
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) ironing the paper (b) dipping the cotton bud (c) writing the message (d) letting the paper dry
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) a cotton bud (c) white paper (d) a magnet
- 38.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) dipping the cotton bud (b) ironing the paper (c) cutting the lemon (d) plugging in the iron
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a small bowl (d) a balloon
- 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- a battery cell
- False
- True
- lemon juice
- how dark the writing is
- a cotton bud
- plugging in the iron
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- False
- dipping the cotton bud
- an adult does it
- False
- dry juice is see-through
- it can burn skin
- yeast
- writing the message
- False
- we measure it
- we change it
- not needed
- needed
- the juice scorches first
- the same cotton bud
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- plugging in the iron
- only an adult
- the ironing time
- needed
- False
- a child can do it
- almost nothing
- brown
- writing stays faint
- ironing the paper
- a magnet
- dipping the cotton bud
- a small bowl
- not needed
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